The economic behavior of general hospitals of Iran University of Medical Sciences from 1997 to 2004
Journal Title: مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهرکرد - Year 2006, Vol 8, Issue 3
Abstract
Background and aim: Economic analysis should be applied to hospitals for optimization. Therefore, this study was conducted to evaluate the economic behavior (production-cost) of general hospitals of Iran University of Medical Sciences from 1997 to 2004. Methods: Data was collected using appropriate questionnaire and analyzed by t-test. In this research, Cobb-Douglas function and its T form was used for evaluation of production and cost, respectively. Results: The marginal production of hospital labor for physician was 57, for nurse was 24, and for other personal was 0.04 of the patient admission. The marginal product of capital agent was 18 patient admissions. The personnel and non-personnel costs were 62 and 38 percent of the overall operatic costs respectively. Cost elasticity of overall expense to labor price, capital rate and production was 0.69, 0.48 and 0.32, respectively. Conclusion: The hospitals can be on the decreasing part of LRAC (Long Run Average Cust) care and can decrease the unit cost of production with increasing economic agents. Key words: Economical effective, Expense, Hospital, Production, Randleman.
Authors and Affiliations
aziz Rezapour, moohamad Khalaj
اثرات هيپوگليسميك عصاره آبي- الكلي دانه گندي تلخه در موش های صحرایی نر
چکیده: زمينه و هدف: دیابت ملیتوس یک اختلال متابولیکی کربوهیدراتها ، چربی ها و پروتئین ها است که ناشی از کمبود یا فقدان انسولین می باشد. استفاده ازداروهای شیمیایی دردرمان دیابت و عوارض ناخواسته این داروها باعث تمایل روزا...
Predictive value of variation in blood flow of the middle cerebral artery measured using transcranial Doppler sonography in patients with acute brain stroke
Background and aim: Transcranial Doppler sonography (TCD) is a noninvasive, inexpensive, timesaving and portable imaging modality for localizing cerebral arterial pathology in patients with acute stroke especially in mid...
Effect of fentanyl and epinephrine, alone or together with and without lidocaine on the sensory and motor block duration and hemodynamic variations in spinal anesthesia
Background and aim: Spinal anesthesia due to its simplicity, rapid onset of its effect and low dose of drug administration, is a desirable procedure to anesthetics particularly for lower extremity and lower abdomen opera...
مقايسه شاخص هاي رشدي بدو تولد نوزادان مادران افسرده و غير افسرد
: زمينه و هدف: اختلال افسردگي بويژه در ميان زنان در سنين باروري دارای شيوع نسبتاً بالا و كيفيت ناتوان كننده ای است. با توجه به تأثير سوء احتمالي افسردگی در دوران بارداری بر روند رشد طبيعي جنين و كودك و از طرف ديگر اهميت...
بررسي تأثير آموزش اينترفرون تراپي مداوم بر كيفيت زندگي بيماران مبتلا به هپاتيت B و C مزمن
چکیده: زمينه و هدف: مؤثرترين روش در درمان بيماران مبتلا به هپاتيت های مزمن B و C درمان ترکیبی با اينتروفرون مي باشد. اين درمان ها به هر حال درجات مختلفي از عوارض جانبي ايجاد مي كنند كه ممكن است تأثير منفي بر روي حيات بي...