The effect of an 8-week Period of Endurance Exercise on the Quality of Life and Body mass index in Male Smokers

Journal Title: International Journal of Applied Exercise Physiology - Year 2015, Vol 4, Issue 2

Abstract

Background: The aim of the study was to measure the effect of an 8-week period of endurance exercise on the quality of life and BMI of male smokers.Materials and Methods: Among the cigarette addicted men referred to the center to quit smoking, 20 subjects were selected through convenience sampling and were randomly divided into two groups of experimental (n = 10) (mean age: 34.33 ± 5.07 years and BMI: 25.41 ± 3.55 kg/m2) and the control group (n = 10) (mean age: 32.10 ± 4.81 years and BMI: 27.26 ± 66 kg/m2). Weight, height and the BMI were measured before and after the 8-week exercise program by using WHOQOL-BREF questionnaires. The endurance exercise included an 8-week training program (3 sessions each week, and 60 minutes each session) which included running with the intensity of 75% MHR. Intensity of exercise was controlled through maximum heart rate and the formula (220_ age). The intensity and duration of exercise increased in each session. The data analysis was done using the variance analysis method for repetitive data and the independent T-test. Findings: The results showed that after the completion of the Endurance exercise program, the quality of life of the smoking men improved and increased significantly (P < 0.001). Their BMI significantly decreased (P < 0.01) while changes in these indices were not significant for the control group. Conclusion: The results showed that 8 weeks of Endurance exercise resulted in significant changes in the quality of life and BMI of male smokers.

Authors and Affiliations

Iman Taleb-Beydokhti, Mansour EnayatJazi, Rouhollah Haghshenas, Marsa Sadat HashemiJazi

Keywords

Related Articles

Concurrent training and caffeine supplementation on resistance training performance - A short research report

The aim of this study was to examine the influence of caffeine supplementation (4.5 mg⋅kg−1) on lower body resistance training performance preceded with and without an acute bout of endurance exercise. In a double-blinde...

Comparative study of change in physical activity on exercise performance and mental well being

Study investigated the effect of different mode of aerobic exercises on cardiovascular fitness and mental well being. In this regard, 20 young healthy male participants (aged, 18- 30 years) were participated in study. Pa...

Assessment Of Physiological Cardio respiratory Parameters During Sub maximal Exercise On Acute Exposure To Normobaric Hypoxia In Healthy Young Males

To estimate changes in SBP, DBP, HR, RR and Lactate Level at Near Sea Level (NSL) and at Simulated altitude (3000meters) at rest and during sub-maximal exercise.Mean Resting values at NSL vs. Hypoxic Chamber were: SBP (1...

The association between Body Physique and Physical Fitness: a cross-sectional study among a tribal community of Dadra and Nagar Haveli, India

Body physique and physical fitness are the key determinants of a healthy life. The type of work one performs has immense impact on the physique and fitness of an individual regardless of even socio-economic status. This...

The effect of 8 weeks of Circuit Resistance Training on metabolic syndrome risk factors and body composition in women over age 50 with diabetes mellitus type 2

The prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has been developed in the last three decades. Discover an effective solution is necessary to manage and prevent this disease. Physical activity and exercise training is a...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP567420
  • DOI -
  • Views 58
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Iman Taleb-Beydokhti, Mansour EnayatJazi, Rouhollah Haghshenas, Marsa Sadat HashemiJazi (2015). The effect of an 8-week Period of Endurance Exercise on the Quality of Life and Body mass index in Male Smokers. International Journal of Applied Exercise Physiology, 4(2), 1-9. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-567420