The Effect of Different Swirling Flow Patterns on the Performanceof a Domestic Single Ring Burner

Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Mechanical and Civil Engineering (IOSR-JMCE) - Year 2018, Vol 15, Issue 5

Abstract

In this research, we studied the swirling effect on a single ring gas domestic burner were the testing was performed on3 patterns of flow orientation: Swirl flow and Star pattern swirl and the radialflow as a Benchmarking burner.The influence of the pan height to the flame frontand Reynolds number has been introduced as the changing conditions. To study the improvement of future domestic gas burners by increasing thethermal efficiency as well as decreasing CO emissions, LPG was used as the testing gas for the examination of these burners. The results indicated that, usingthe swirl motion improved the thermal efficiency and CO emissions, but for the Star pattern burner the CO emissions improved evidently.Increasing the pot heightfrom the burnerfront flame decreased the thermal efficiency and CO emissions under all operating conditions due to lower pigmentation of the flame to the pan bottom which reduces the heat transfer from the flames to the heated pan.For the Swirl flow burner, the efficiency increased by 2.7% from the benchmarked burner. On the other hand, the CO emission decreased by 80% for the star pattern burner from the benchmark due to two reasons increased first the gaps between each flame length which allowed more air to reach the flames and help complete the combustion process secondly the increased flame length because of impinging flames increased the inertia of the flow which resulted into propagation in the radial dimension decreasing the contact with the heated load.

Authors and Affiliations

A. A. Moustafa, H. E. Saad, M. Kamal

Keywords

Related Articles

Improving Wastewater Effluent of Septic Tank Using Capillarity Action

This study used simple modification of septic tank using capillarity action of different fabrics such as (cotton, nonwoven polyester, non-woven polypropylene geo-textile 300gm, non- woven polypropylene geotextile 800 gm....

Numerical Analysis of the Flow at the Tip of a High Pressure Turbine Blade when using Winglets

A research about the application of winglets at the tip of a rotor blade of a high pressure turbine from the CFM56 engine applying computational fluid dynamics was made. Two geometries were analyzed, the first one applyi...

Low Cost Mini Multi-Tool CNC Machine

The research paper is focused on the design and fabrication of mini multi-tool CNC (MMT CNC) machine. Research is aimed at the suitable selection of measuring parameters for On-machine measurement systems in order to rea...

Modelling Confined Hydrocarbon Gas Explosions Part I: Algorithm Development

Unexpected releases of combustible vapors/gases can lead to explosions, which threaten the integrity of equipment and structures. Multiple explosions can destroy plants, jeopardize lives, and inflict large economic losse...

Preparation of Activated Carbon From Date Seeds And Evaluation of It Application A Review Paper

Activated carbon (AC) is frequently used for purification due to its ability to remove pollutants either from air or water. Its porous structure allowed it to capture the pollutants and is widely recommended for numerous...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP438542
  • DOI 10.9790/1684-1505025062.
  • Views 59
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

A. A. Moustafa, H. E. Saad, M. Kamal (2018). The Effect of Different Swirling Flow Patterns on the Performanceof a Domestic Single Ring Burner. IOSR Journal of Mechanical and Civil Engineering (IOSR-JMCE), 15(5), 50-62. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-438542