THE EFFECT OF GROUP LOGOTHERAPY BASED ON THE FRANKEL\'S LOGOTHERAPY SCHOOL ON DEPRESSION OF PATIENTS WITH GASTROINTESTINAL CANCER
Journal Title: Nursing And Midwifery Journal - Year 2023, Vol 21, Issue 6
Abstract
Background & Aims: Depression is one of the common psychological problems in the patients with gastrointestinal cancer and can affect their quality of life and recovery process. Various psychotherapy treatments are used to reduce depression in these patients. This study aimed to determine the effect of group logotherapy based on the Frankel's logotherapy School on depression in the patients with gastrointestinal cancer. Materials & Methods: This study was a semi-experimental research with a pre-test-post-test design. The research population was all the patients with gastrointestinal cancer referred to Omid Hospital in Urmia, Iran. Among the inpatients and outpatients, 50 patients with gastrointestinal cancer who met the inclusion criteria were selected using convenience sampling. Then the patients were allocated to control and intervention groups randomly. The data collection tool in the current study was a demographic questionnaire and Beck's depression questionnaire. All meetings were held online using the Ghara software. The intervention group was randomly divided into two groups of 12 and 13 people. Ten sessions, each lasting 60-90 minutes, were held for two weeks of group logotherapy based on the Frankel's School for the patients in the intervention groups. The control group members did not receive any intervention. Beck Depression Questionnaire was completed by the participants of both groups before and at 4th and 30th days after the end of the intervention. The results were analyzed using SPSS version 22 software. Results: The mean score of depression in the intervention group in the first, second, and third stages were 22.78 ± 7.24, 10.28 ± 3.832, and 11.17 ± 3.73, respectively; however, in the control group, they were 20.37 ± 7.485, 21.42 ± 6.543, and 20.47 ± 6.67, respectively. According to the results of the repeated measures analysis of variance, the mean difference between depression scores in the first, second, and third phases were statistically significant, indicating the intervention's effect on the mean depression score (P=0.003). Conclusion: These results show that logotherapy based on the Frankel School can facilitate recovery of depression in patients with gastrointestinal cancer.
Authors and Affiliations
Laia Rezapour, Moloud Radfar, Mah Mounir Haghighi, Vahid Alinejad
MORAL SENSITIVITY AND INTERPROFESSIONAL COLLABORATION IN NURSES: A CORRELATIONAL STUDY
Background & Aim: Concerning the determining role of health care professions in patient care and safety and the effects of interaction and collaboration between related professions on improving the quality and quantity o...
THE IMPACT OF BIOENERGY ECONOMY-BASED AND COGNITIVE-BEHAVIORAL THERAPY ON SEXUAL SATISFACTION AND SEXUAL ASSERTIVENESS OF WOMEN
Background & Aims: Sexual health is one of the most important aspects of marital satisfaction. Sexual satisfaction and sexual assertiveness are among the components of sexual health that can cause many problems in marrie...
INVESTIGATING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SELF-EFFICACY AND LIFE SATISFACTION IN PREGNANT WOMEN: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY IN AMOL, IRAN IN 2021
Background & Aim: Self-efficacy, which means people's trust in their abilities and capabilities in critical situations, can be related to life satisfaction, and it is one of the components related to people's health and...
NURSES SPIRITUAL SELF-CARE: A CONCEPT ANALYSIS BY WALKER AND AVANT\'S APPROACH
Background & Aim: One of the important dimensions of self-care in nurses is the spiritual dimension, but the concept of spiritual self-care is not well defined. Therefore, this study analyzed this concept to provide a cl...
THE EFFECT OF EDUCATIONAL INTERVENTION BASED ON HEALTH BELIEF MODEL ON VOLUNTARY HIV TESTING IN COUPLES REFERRING TO THE PRE-MARRIAGE COUNSELING CENTER OF BUSHEHR: A WEB-BASED STUDY
Background & Aims: Although no definitive cure has been discovered for AIDS yet, this disease can be controlled with early diagnosis and current medications Therefore, the present study was conducted to determine the eff...