The Effect of Herbal Extracts on the Treatment and Prevention of Prostate Cancer: A Literature Review
Journal Title: Translational Research in Urology - Year 2019, Vol 1, Issue 2
Abstract
Today, prostate cancer is the second leading cause of death in men. Disorders of this gland have side effects on fertility and cause urinary problems. As people age, the prostate gland can have some problems, including benign hyperplasia and prostate cancer, which are caused by abnormal growth of the gland. Various natural supplements that affect the growth and proliferation of prostate cells have been found using epidemiological, laboratory, and clinical studies. With the help of findings from herbal medicine, the problems caused by prostate disorders can be controlled and treated largely. In this review article, the mechanism of action of some of these natural substances is considered including garden thyme, spirulina algae, Ruta graveolens L, wheat germ, nettle root extract Urtica dioica, lycopene, saw palmetto, garlic, curcumin, pumpkin seeds, green tea, and soy. The main functional mechanism of most of these plant extracts may be the inhibition of the enzyme 5 alpha-reductase. This enzyme converts testosterone to dihydrotestosterone, which causes dihydrotestosterone to cause carcinogens in the prostate. The purpose of writing this article is to introduce and use some medicinal plants that help treat prostate cancer.
Authors and Affiliations
Akram Mirzaei; Fatemeh Khatami; Mehdi Ebrahimi; Seyed Habibollah Mousavibahar; Behzad Narouie
The Promising Role of MicroRNAs, Long Non-Coding RNAs and Circular RNAs in Urological Malignancies
Nowadays, non-communicable diseases are the leading cause of death worldwide. Cancer management has been a significant challenge for public health in the last decade. Aging of the population and Urbanization has induced...
Determination of Pre/Post Treatment Changes in Prostate Specific Antigen Levels in Patients with Acute Prostatitis
Introduction: Given that studies on the association between pre/post-treatment PSA levels in acute prostatitis are limited and investigations in men from different communities are few, the present study aimed to determin...
Antegrade Urethral Approach for Urethral Stricture in Patients with Previous Failed Retrograde Intervention
Introduction Urethral stricture has challenging difficulties in its treatment. Various treatment modalities had been used e.g.; urethral dilatation is one of the oldest methods. Severe bleeding and several false passage...
Antibacterial and Antibiofilm Activities of Nisin from Lactococcus lactis and Alteration of the Bacteria-Induced Pro-Inflammatory Responses on kidney and bladder tumor Cell Lines
Introduction: The emergence of superbugs puts the world into an antibiotic-resistance era, and antimicrobial peptides could solve this severe problem. The aim of this study was the in vitro evaluation of the bactericidal...
Efficacy of Additional Solifenacin Succinate Therapy in Females with Urinary Tract Infection
Urinary tract infection (UTI) is a collective word for diseases involving any portion of the urinary tract and it’s the most common infection in local primary care that has suffered from it by up to 60 percent of females...