THE EFFECT OF HYPO- AND HYPERTHERMIA ON THE INFECTION OF POTATO BY Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. sepedonicus.
Journal Title: Журнал ÑтреÑÑ-физиологии и биохимии - Year 2006, Vol 2, Issue 2
Abstract
The influence of ring rot pathogen Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. sepedonicus (Cms) on activity of weak-associated with wall cell peroxidase of cell suspension cultures of two potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) cultivars which are differs in resistance to this pathogen during hypo and hyperthermia. In low resistant cultivar temperature changes did not caused changes in weakassociated with wall cell peroxidase activity. Pathogen influence did not cause changes in its activity in these conditions too. At the same time pathogen actively grew under low temperature conditions, but at 38 [sup]0[/sup]C the increase of bacterial cell number was detected only during the first five days of experiment, but after this date bacterial cell began perishes. In resistant cultivar temperature increase caused some increase of peroxidase activity. Temperature decrease caused the decrease of peroxidase activity, but following pathogen addition caused increase of weak-associated with wall cell peroxidase activity. In high temperature conditions pathogen addition caused significant increase of peroxidase activity during the first minutes after pathogen addition (because of changes in peroxidase molecule activity) and after 1.5-2 h of incubation (because of changes in genome expression and peroxidase synthesis). The data obtained allows us to conclude that if potatoes are putting in cold soil it could promote potato contamination by ring rot.
Authors and Affiliations
I Graskova, V Voinikov, A Kolesnichenko
Use of serum gamma glutamyl transferase as a biomarker of stress and metabolic dysfunctions in Rathi cattle of arid tract in India
The investigation was carried out to determine serum gamma glutamyl transferase enzyme as a biomarker of stress and metabolic dysfunctions in Rathi cattle of arid tract in India. Blood samples were collected to harvest s...
Heat stress induced changes in metabolic regulators of donkeys from arid tracts in India
To find out heat stress induced changes in metabolic regulators of donkeys from arid tracts in India, blood samples were collected to harvest the serum during moderate and extreme hot ambiences. The metabolic enzymes det...
EXTRACELLULAR POLYSACCHARIDES OF POTATO RING ROT<br /> PATHOGEN
Many bacteria, including phytopathogenic ones produce extracellular polysaccharides or exopolysaccharides which are universal molecules. Causal agent of potato ring rot, Clavibacter michiganensis subspecies sepedonicus,...
Активность гваякол-зависимой пероксидазы в листьях [i]Plantago major[/i] L.
Впервые была изучена активность гваякол-зависимых пероксидаз при разных значениях рН в листовых пластинках [i]Plantago major[/i] L.
Physical and psychological stress have similar effects on gastric acid and pepsin secretions in rat
Stress is one of the most important health and social problems. Previous studies have demonstrated stress influence on the clinical course of a number of gastrointestinal diseases, but its physical and psychological effe...