The Effect of Intellectual Capital on Cost of Finance and Firm Value

Abstract

In today's knowledge-based industry, the role of intellectual capitals in creating value for the business units is more effective than financial capitals. The accounting system plays a crucial role in finding appropriate strategies for achieving suitable methods of evaluating intellectual capitals. One of the most significant shortcomings of traditional accounting systems is that it doesn't reflect the intellectual capital value in financial reports of business units. Collecting the data from 84 firms, this study examines the relationship between intellectual capital and financing costs, and the value of manufacturing companies listed in Tehran Stock Exchange for an eight-year period. In order to measure intellectual capital, the value-added of intellectual capital coefficient, value-added of intellectual capital and value added of capital applied were used the calculation of which were performed through Palic's method which is one of the most practical methods of calculating intellectual capital. In order to analyze the data, Pearson correlation, univariate and multivariate regressions, and Z Wang test were also performed. Results showed that the value added of capital applied, value added of intellectual capital, and the value added of intellectual capital coefficient negatively influenced weighted average cost of capital, yet they had no effect on enterprise value.

Authors and Affiliations

Mohsen Iranmahd, Mahmoud Moeinaddin, Nasim Shahmoradi, Forough Heyrani

Keywords

Related Articles

The Dilemma of Toyota Production System Implementation. A Case Study of Taiwan Machine Tool Industries

Recently, many enterprises have implemented the Toyota production system (TPS) in order to improve their production performance and competitiveness. However, some of those enterprises which implemented TPS couldn’t impro...

A Comparison of Ratios and Data Envelopment Analysis: Efficiency Assessment of Taiwan Public Listed Companies

The need to assess business firm’s efficiency is important for all players involved in a business. Efficiency assessment has previously been conducted using financial ratio analysis. However, it failed when simultaneousl...

Profitability in the Italian Wine Sector: An Empirical Analysis of Cooperatives and Investor-Owned Firms

This study compares the profitability of cooperatives and investor-owned firms in the Italian wine sector. From a review of the financial ratios that have traditionally been applied in previous studies, we identify the k...

The relationship between the Profile of Manager and Management Accounting Practices in Tunisian SMIs

In today’s changing environment, SMEs must strengthen their competitiveness and credibility with all their external partners. So to survive and prosper, managers need adequate management practices in order to provide rel...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP115908
  • DOI 10.6007/IJARAFMS/v4-i2/724
  • Views 106
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Mohsen Iranmahd, Mahmoud Moeinaddin, Nasim Shahmoradi, Forough Heyrani (2014). The Effect of Intellectual Capital on Cost of Finance and Firm Value. International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences, 4(2), 1-8. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-115908