The effect of joint spacing on the stability of rock slopes reinforced with rock bolts
Journal Title: International Research Journal of Applied and Basic Sciences - Year 2015, Vol 9, Issue 3
Abstract
In this paper, the effect of joint spacing on the stability of rock slopes reinforced with rock bolts was investigated. For this purpose, the rock slopes with different dips in jointed schist rocks were modeled using the Phase2 software and their stability were determined using the critical strength reduction factor (SRF) of slopes. In order to stabilizing slopes, the rock bolts with different angles were installed on the slopes. The results show that by increasing joint spacing, the strength reduction factor (SRF) has been increased and the maximum of SRF in each slope is obtained for the rock bolts perpendicular to the slopes. Furthermore, by increasing dip of slopes, the effect of joint spacing in the strength reduction factor (SRF) is irregular.
Authors and Affiliations
Mehran Baharvand*| Department of Civil Engineering٫ Zanjan Branch٫ Islamic Azad University٫ Zanjan٫ Iran, email: mehran_baharvand@yahoo.com, Vahid Hosseinitoudeshki| Department of Civil Engineering٫ Zanjan Branch٫ Islamic Azad University٫ Zanjan٫ Iran
Structured vs. Unstructured Abstract: A Different Look at Iranian Journals of Library Science
The present study aims to investigate the quality of the structured versus unstructured abstracts in terms of content comprehensiveness and observing the items in APA manual.This survey uses a content analysis method. Da...
Seed number in canola (Brassica napus L.): Effects of dry matter, crop growth rate, temperature, and photothermal quotient around flowering
Seed number is a function of dry matter accumulation, crop growth rate (CGR), photothermal quotient (PTQ) and temperature during a critical developmental period, which is around flowering in canola (Brassica napus L.). T...
The role of heat stress in sheep Sertoli cells and its effect on nitric oxide production and lipid peroxidation screening in vitro
In order to determine the effect of heat stress on the sheep's Sertoli cells under the specified condition, this study has been done to evaluate the role of heat stress on the sheep's Sertoli cells and its effect on prod...
The role of competence on the leadership self-efficiency among female volley ball
The recent research is studying on the role f competence on the leadership self-efficiency among female volleyball coaches in Tehran. 152 persons of female volleyball coaches are selected randomly as sample. Subjects are...
Determining population doubling time and the appropriate number of HepG2 cells for culturing in 6-well plate
Background: HepG2 is a widely used cell line in experiments of 30 years. These cells have been obtained from a 15 year old white man with well-differentiated hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). HepG2 cells have epithelial mo...