The effect of maternal parameters on umbilical artery blood gas values and neonatal well-being in singleton pregnancies
Journal Title: The European Research Journal - Year 2016, Vol 2, Issue 2
Abstract
Background. Umbilical cord blood analysis for assessment of the newborn’s acid-base status soon after birth is the most objective way of evaluating the fetal metabolic condition at delivery. We researched the effects of maternal age, multiple gestation, fetal heart rate, gestational age, parity, delivery mode and total duration of labor on fetal well-being as assessed by umbilical cord blood gas parameters. Methods. Prospective study conducted on 67 singleton pregnant women and their off-spring. Maternal age, multiple gestation, fetal heart rate (FHR), gestational age, parity, delivery mode and total duration of labor were recorded. Umbilical artery blood samples were collected at birth. A blood gas analysis was performed on each collected sample. The relationship between maternal parameters and umbilical cord arterial blood gas were investigated. Results. We found positive correlation between pH and gravida and parity (p=0.026, p=0.049, respectively), whereas negative correlation between total duration of labor and O2 saturation (p=0.033). Base deficit was negatively correlated with gravida and parity (p=0.025, p=0.011, respectively). In linear regression models, FHR and gravida were a significant predictor of pH value (p=0.029 and p=0.040, respectively). Conclusions. We found no association between maternal age, gestational age, gravida, parity and duration of labor and neonatal acidemia. Thus, maternal age, gestational age, gravida, parity and duration of labor may not be at increased risk of perinatal morbidity. However, the elevation of FHR was related with an increased risk of neonatal morbidity.
Authors and Affiliations
Huseyin Bilgin, Aydin Kosus, Nermin Kosus, Semra Kara, Abdulkadir Eren, Deniz Hizli
An analysis of publications related to emergency medicine originating from Turkey
Objective. Aim of this study was to examine the publications of the Turkish emergency medicine clinics in the journals indexed in Index Medicus between January 1st, 1994 and December 31st, 2013 thus, to demonstrate the l...
Idiopathic granulomatous mastitis: factors influencing recovery and recurrence
Objectives: Idiopathic granulomatous mastitis (IGM) is an idiopathic, inflammatory, and benign disease of the breast. The aim of this study was to determine possible risk factors for the recurrence of IGM in patients tre...
Family history in developmental dysplasia of the hip: should we follow-up?
Objectives: Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) is an important problem. Ultrasonography (US) is a proper method before 6 months of age. For older children, plain radiographs can be useful. Six risk factors are emph...
Neuroglobins: a look into the future
No abstract available.
The relationship of simplified acute physiology score 3 (SAPS 3) and C-reactive protein (CRP) levels with mortality rates and length of stay of patients in surgical intensive care unit
Objectives: The individual risk of surgical patients is more often underestimated and < 15% of patients who underwent surgery were admitted to ICU. The prognostic scores were developed to assess the mortality rate and pr...