The Effect of Mode of Delivery on Breastfeeding Outcomes: A Hospital Based Study
Journal Title: Asian Pacific Journal of Health Sciences - Year 2018, Vol 5, Issue 3
Abstract
Background: Some studies suggested that a high rate of caesarean deliveries results in suboptimal breastfeeding outcomes. The relationship between mode of delivery and breastfeeding outcomes has been considered important given the rising prevalence of caesarean deliveries globally. The present study is to examine the relationship of mode of delivery with breastfeeding outcomes. Materials and Methods: This study was conducted at PSG Institute of Medical Science and Research, Coimbatore in the month of July 2018. Ethical clearance was obtained from the institution prior to the study. Chi square test was done to assess the association between socio-demographic variables, timely initiation of breastfeeding and exclusive breastfeeding with mode of delivery. The effect of caesarean on duration of breastfeeding was obtained by applying Kaplan-Meier method. Result: Prevalence of caesarean delivery was 36.2% and of vaginal delivery was 63.8%. A statistically significant association was obtained between caesarean deliveries and timely initiation of breastfeeding. However mode of delivery was not significantly associated with exclusive breastfeeding and duration of breastfeeding. Conclusion: The findings of our study indicates that caesarean deliveries have been associated with lower timely initiation n rates compared to vaginal deliveries.
Authors and Affiliations
Anil C Mathew
Comparative study on the onset time and duration of brachial plexus block with addition of potassium chloride to bupivacaine versus plain bupivacaine
Background: Peripheral nerve blockade remains a well accepted component of comprehensive anaesthetic care. The onset of brachial plexus block is slow because the anaesthetic is usually deposited at some distance from the...
Effect of haemodynamic response to laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation with intravenous lornoxicam-a double blinded control study
Aim: To observe the variations in sympathetic response to laryngoscopy and intubation in patients without measures to attenuate sympathetic response. To study the effectiveness of lornoxicam in attenuating pressor respon...
Malignancies of the gastrointestinal tract – an overview
Background: Gastrointestinal tract (GI tract) is a dynamic organ owing to its anatomy and function. The upper GI and lower GI are considered separately when dealing with various lesions that occur therein. A wide variety...
Eclampsia-prevalent yet preventable complication – experience at tertiary care centre
Introduction: Maternal mortality is not only a health disadvantage, rather it is a social disadvantage as it puts economic burden on the family, community, governments, and nations. Aim: It is prospective study of eclamp...
Treatment of Acute Apical Abscess by Endodontic Management
Acute apical abscess is most common dental disease. It is formed when the infection from root canal travel to the periapical tissues followed by the formation of pus. A clinician must have a thorough idea about the manag...