The Effect of Self-talk and Mental Imagery on Self-efficacy in Throwing Darts in Adolescents
Journal Title: International Research Journal of Applied and Basic Sciences - Year 2012, Vol 3, Issue 3
Abstract
The current study examined the effect of varying combination of positive and negative imagery and self-talk(ST) on self-efficacy in adolescents. seventy five adolescents boy with an age range of 12-16 and a mean age of 13.9 years (SD=1.45) volunteers and after completed the Movement Imagery Questionnaire-Revised (Hall & Martin, 1997) randomly allocated to one of the five evenly sized conditions (n = 15/condition), namely (1) negative imagery & positive ST, (2) positive imagery & negative ST, (3) positive imagery & positive ST, (4) negative imagery & negative ST, or (5) control group. Standard dartboard used for this research that include 0-100 scores and Participants’ self-efficacy was determined by questionnaire of dart throwing’ self-efficacy assessing participants’ expectations about their subsequent performance on the dart-throwing task. Mixed-design ANOVAs revealed that selfefficacy (F=1.55,P0.05), not changed over time as a function of the assigned experimental condition.
Authors and Affiliations
Seyed Abbas Afsanepurak| Department of Physical Education, Gorgan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Gorgan, Iran,Seyed Abbas Afsanepurak, Email: iran8878@yahoo.com, Abbas Bahram| Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciencs,Kharazmi University, Alborz, Iran, Amir Dana| Department of Physical Education, Aliabad Katoul Branch, Islamic Azad University, Aliabad Katoul, Iran, Jamal Abdi
Evaluation of factorsinfluencing knowledgemanagement in physical education offices
Knowledge management is a new viewpoint for organization which believes that if organizations want to be successful, they must access to knowledge and have a deep understanding of it in all layers. Thisstudy evaluation o...
Surveying the Incidence of Committed Crimes among the Male Audience of Sports Competitions in Golestan Province
The purpose of this study was surveying the Incidence of Committed Crimes among the Male Audience of Sports Competitions in Golestan Province. The population of the study consisted all of the legal experts, sports expert...
The Estimation of FDI capacity in Iran
According to the role of FDI in technology transfer and attraction of foreign capital to developing countries, these countries have been considered it in their plans. Planning to take advantage of this process requires t...
Analyzing Effect of Social Capital on Performance of Taram City Olive Farmers Cooperatives
According to the studies, social capital is not so important among members of cooperatives especially in the cooperatives of which members have no family, kinship or friendly relation. The present research analyzes effec...
The effect of 12 weeks Circuit-resistance training on Cortisol, Body Composition and Muscular Strength in overweight young males
Resistance exercise has increasingly become a mode of exercise recommended for weight management and weight loss in obese individuals. Cortisol is an effective catabolic hormone in metabolism. The purpose of this study w...