The Effect of Temozolomide Dose and Erythropoietin Combination On Survivin Gene Expression in Human Glioblastoma Cell Lines
Journal Title: Journal of Neurological Sciences-Turkish - Year 2012, Vol 29, Issue 3
Abstract
Glioblastoma (GBM) is an aggressive primary brain tumor and it is known that prognosis is poor. Because of the infiltration of the tumor cells to the whole brain tissue, surgery is done for decompression and for histopathological diagnosis. Radiotherapy is mandatory after surgery but survival period is not sufficient. In recent years there are many researches for chemotherapeutical agents to use for treatment of GBM but most of the results of the researches are controversial. Temozolomide (TMZ) is a new agent which is effective in prolonging survival of GBM patients. Erythropoietin promotes red blood cell maturation and used to prevent or treat anemia. It is also known that EPO has neuroprotective effect. In this study we used GMS-10 human glioblastoma cell lines. We applied TMZ with different doses and TMZ + EPO combination to check the efficacy on the survivin gene expression in human glioblastoma cell lines. As a result we observed that increasing the dose of TMZ and combination with EPO results over expression of survivin gene which means drug resistance.
Authors and Affiliations
Arif Osun, Zubeyde Erbayraktar, Serhat Erbayraktar, Ali Samancioglu, Zeynep Zadeogullari, Serpil Akhisarlioglu, Derya Ozgun
Rombensefalosinapsis: Nadir Bir Serebellar Malformasyon
Amaç: Rombensefalosinapsis, serebellar vermisin agenezisi/hipogenezisi ve serebellar hemisferlerlerin birbirine kaynaması ile karakterize bir malformasyondur. Bugüne kadar elliden az olgu bildirilmiş olup, erişkin olgula...
A Psychotic Attack After Steroid Therapy in Clinically Isolated Syndrome Manifesting as Optic Neuritis
Background: Corticosteroids have been widely used in attacks of Multiple Sclerosis (MS) and Clinically Isolated Syndromes but may rarely cause psychiatric manifestations, such as depression, mania, psychosis and delirium...
Cavernous Angiomas of The Third Ventricle: A Series of Eight Patients and Review of The Literature
Background: Cavernous angiomas are vascular malformations rarely found in the ventricular system. Third ventricular cavernous angiomas (TVCA) are rarer and have only been sporadically reported. Methods: We present a ser...
Farelerde Manganez-Boyalı Kontrast Kullanarak Kortikospinal Traktusun Görüntülenmesi
Manganez-boyalı manyetik rezonansın uygulanması ile canlı farede kortiko-spinal traktusun (KST) görüntülenmesi geliştirildi. Bilateral olarak manganez fare korteksine enjekte edilerek elektriksel olarak uyarıldı ve manga...
Cerebral Hydatid Disease: Clinical Analysis of Ten Cases
Objective: Cerebral hydatid disease is a rare manifestation of echinococcosis but it constitutes a significant part of all intracranial mass lesions. This study aims to determine the clinical, radiological and surgical f...