The effect of vitamin D deficiency on serum sIL-2R, IL-6 and TNF-alpha levels in adults with Type 1 diabetes
Journal Title: Dicle Tıp Dergisi - Year 2015, Vol 42, Issue 4
Abstract
Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the role of vitamin D deficiency in DMT1 pathogenesis by examining the effects of vitamin D levels on immune modulatory cytokines in patients with DMT1. Methods: Thirty adults with DMT1 from the endocrine clinic and 30 healthy controls were included in the study. Measurements for 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25OHD), soluble interleukin-2 receptor (sIL-2R), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) levels were obtained from serum samples from each study participant. Measurements were compared between the control group and the patient group. Correlations between 25OHD levels and the levels of sIL-2R, IL-6, and TNF-α cytokines were investigated in patients with DMT1. Results: The mean 25OHD value for the DMT1 patients was significantly lower than for the control group (14.9±9.8 ng/ml versus 24.8±9.4 ng/ml, respectively; p<0.01). The mean sIL-2R and TNF-α scores for patients with DMT1 were significantly higher than for the control group (707.3 ± 265 U/mL versus 403.1 ± 128 U/mL, respectively; p<0.01; and 10.2±3.0 pg/mL versus 3.8 ± 1.6 pg/mL, respectively; p<0.01). There was no significant difference between the mean IL-6 scores of the DMT1 patients and the controls (3.7±1.5 pg/mL versus 4.6±1.3 pg/mL, respectively; p=0,202). Negative correlations with varying levels of significance were observed between 25OHD and sIL-2R, IL-6, and TNF-α cytokine levels in patients with DMT1. Conclusion: Vitamin D deficiency in DMT1 patients may contribute to disease pathogenesis by increasing sIL-2R, IL-6, and TNF-α cytokines. Key words: Diabetes mellitus type 1, vitamin D deficiency, soluble interleukin-2 receptor, interleukin-6, tumor necrosis factor-α
Authors and Affiliations
Mehmet Türken, Sedat Yılmaz , Leyla Çolpan, Belkis Aydınol, Alpaslan Tuzcu
Ankilozan spondilitli hastalarda güncel tedavi yaklaşımları
Ankilozan spondilit (AS) başlıca sakroiliak eklemler ve omurgayı etkileyen kronik, inflamatuar bir romatizmal hastalık olarak, daha çok erkeklerde sıklıkla 2. ve 3. On yılda ortaya çıkan bir hastalıktır. AS’li hastalard...
Conventional method and ultrasound guided transbronchial needle aspiration techniques in the diagnosis of intrathoracic lymphadenopathies
Conventional transbronchial needle aspiration (TBNA) is one of the minimally invasive methods used for the diagnosis of intrathoracic lymphadenopathies, which is an effective, safe and cheap bronchoscopic technique. Endo...
Diagnosis and Results of Surgical Treatment in Parotid Gland Masses
Objective: We aimed to evaluate clinical presentations, histopathological diagnosis, surgical treatment modalities and complications of patients operated for a parotid gland mass. Methods: Medical records of 115 patien...
Frequency of Helicobacter pylori in patients underwent endoscopy
Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the frequency of Helicobacter pylori in patients underwent endoscopy eastern Anatolia. Materials and methods: The patients whose endoscopic antral biopsies were ta...
Sources of preanalytical errors and the role of training in error prevention
Objectives: We aimed to analyze the preanalytical errors and the role of training in the prevention of error in samples sent to the biochemistry and microbiology laboratories. Materials and methods: All samples accept...