The effects of walking on golf drive performance in two groups of golfers with different skill levels
Journal Title: Biology of Exercise - Year 2015, Vol 11, Issue 1
Abstract
Although walking is a fundamental part of the game of golf, the effects of walking on the golf shots outcome are largely overlooked. the purpose of the present study was to determine the effects of a hole-to-hole distance walk on the golf drive performance as well as possible physiological contributory factors were evaluated. twenty-one volunteer golfers were recruited and divided into two groups based on their average round scores: More competitive Golfer (McG) ≤88 (n=13) and Irregular Social Golfer (ISG) ≥89 (n=8). Drive distance was directly measured. Balance and hand-eye coordination were assessed using a modified stork test and a customised three dimensional maze. Participants hit 10 golf balls and then walked 500m before repeating the tests. heart rates of golfers before driving weren’t different between groups, but were elevated within the groups following walking. the McG had longer drives following the walk (p=0.018). the change in the distance was correlated to the change in right leg balance with eyes closed (r=- 0.619 p=0.003). Biomechanical changes were correlated to the change in drive distance (r=0.867 p=0.025). this study shows that an aerobic warm-up prior to a round or small amounts of walking early in a round may be beneficial to golfers of better ability.
Authors and Affiliations
AnDrew Green MSc| Biomechanics Laboratory, School of Physiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand Medical School, 7 York Road, Parktown, 2193, South Africa, chlOe DAfkIn MSc| Biomechanics Laboratory, School of Physiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand Medical School, 7 York Road, Parktown, 2193, South Africa, SAMAnthA kerr PhD| Biomechanics Laboratory, School of Physiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand Medical School, 7 York Road, Parktown, 2193, South Africa, wArrIck MckInOn PhD| Biomechanics Laboratory, School of Physiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand Medical School, 7 York Road, Parktown, 2193, South Africa
Maximum Strength Estimate of Quadriceps and Brachial Biceps Muscles in Patients with Chronic Heart Disease
patients diagnosed with heart disease display diminished exercise tolerance, which can be attributed not only to a reduction in aerobic capacity but probably also to a strength deficit. The aim of this study was to est...
Gene doping in modern sport
Background: The subject of this paper is gene doping, which should be understood as “he non-therapeutic use of cells, genes, genetic elements, or of the modulation of gene expression, having the capacity to improve...
An Analysis of Certain Components of Health Related Fitness: An Exploration through the Practice of Yoga
The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of 6-week training programme of yogic asanas on certain components of Health Related Fitness (i.e., Cardiovascular Endurance, Body Composition, Muscular Strength &...
Psychological constraints in academic sports and therelationship with service quality
It is time to abandon the myth that eccentric training is best practice
achilles and patellar tendinopathy are the most common tendinopathies of the lower limb. the main complaints of patients with tendinopathy are pain and decreased function both of which may affect daily activities. Dia...