The Efficacy of Foot Reflexology on the Reduction of Peripheral Diabetic Neuropathic Pain

Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Nursing and health Science - Year 2018, Vol 7, Issue 5

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus type 2 is a progressive, degenerative condition where the longer an individual has the condition, the greater the risk of developing serious health complications Aim: Assess the therapeutic efficacy of foot reflexology integrated with medication on the reduction of peripheral diabetic neuropathic pain and glycosylated hemoglobin HA1C for diabetic patients. Design: quasi-experimental design with a randomized controlled two-group pretest-posttest design Setting: Outpatient Clinic for Special Medical Hospital at Mansoura University Sample: 100 patients, the sample size were calculated to be 50 subjects per group (control and study) with 95% confidence level and 90% power. Tools: Socio-demographic and medical clinical baseline data, Leeds Assessment of Neuropathic Symptoms Pain Scale ( LANSS) , Douleur Neuropathies 4 Questions (DN4) Neuropathic Pain Diagnostic Questionnaire, and Brief Pain Inventory Short Form for Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy. Results: the patients in both the study and the control group were in the same age group with a mean age (45.68±10.52) and (45.32±9.96) respectively. There was a highly statistically significant difference between pre and post intervention regarding LANSS pain scale between study group and control group with (p<0.001). Conclusion: This study strengthened that reflexology therapy in combination with pharmacological therapy is recommended in reducing the diabetic patients’ peripheral neuropathic pain. Recommendations: Application of routine foot reflexology to all diabetic patients to decrease the sensation of Peripheral Diabetic Neuropathic pain.

Authors and Affiliations

Mona Mohamed Ibrahim, Shimaa Mohamed Abdou Rizk

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP437016
  • DOI 10.9790/1959-0705094455.
  • Views 145
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Mona Mohamed Ibrahim, Shimaa Mohamed Abdou Rizk (2018). The Efficacy of Foot Reflexology on the Reduction of Peripheral Diabetic Neuropathic Pain. IOSR Journal of Nursing and health Science, 7(5), 44-55. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-437016