THE EFFICIENCY OF USING ALGA EXTRACTS IN THE MICROCLONAL REPRODUCTION OF SOME PLANT SPECIES
Journal Title: Мікробіологія і біотехнологія - Year 2017, Vol 0, Issue 2
Abstract
Aim: to study the development of explants of some cultivated plants in vitro conditions using MC medium with addition of algae extracts. Materials and methods: the standard Murashige and Skoog nutrient medium (1962) with a half content of salts was used in our work. There were used several control options: 1) MC medium without additives; 2) medium with addition of 0.1 mg/l of artificial hormones – BAP (benzylaminopurine); 3) 0.1 mg/l GA (gibberelic acid); 4) 0.1 mg/l of IBA (indolylbutyric acid) after autoclaving. In the experimental variants, algae CeramiumvirgatumRoth., Ulvaintestinalis L., Cladophoravagabunda (L.) Hoek., Ulvacompressa L. were introduced into a nutrient medium in 5 and 10% (V/V) concentrationsafter its autoclaving. The effect was determined by the change of the growth indicators. Results: water extracts of some species of algae and their biological activitywere studied. The impact of extracts on the development of explants of some cultivated plants in vitro conditions was determined. It was shown that the strength and direction of changescaused by the extracts depended on algae species. The overdose with mineral substances was observedwith the increase of concentration of some algae extracts in nutrient medium. It is reasonable to use extracts at the level of microelements. Conclusions: synthetic nutrient medium can be supplemented with algae extracts, it will cause increasing of the quantity of explants (clones).
Authors and Affiliations
K. B. Sardarian, T. M. Kornia
RFLP-ANALYSIS OF BRADYRHIZOBIUM JAPONICUM NODULE BACTERIA, WIDESPREAD IN AGROCENOSIS OF UKRAINE
Aim. To investigate the genetic diversity of soybean nodule bacteria, widespread in agrocenoses of Ukraine. Methods. Nodule bacteria were isolated from soybean nodules grown in soil samples selected in different regions...
DETECTION OF BIOSURFACTANTS ON THE SURFACE OF NANOPOROUS SILICON
Aim. The investigation of the interaction of certain natural and semi-synthetic surfactants with the surface of semiconductor structures based on nanoporous silicon (nano-PC). Methods. The samples of nano-PS with a high...
ANTAGONISTIC ACTIVITY OF METABOLIС PRODUCTS OF BACTERIA LACTOBACILLUS PLANTARUM AND ENTEROCOCCUS ITALICUS WITH JOINT ACTION AGAINST PHYTOPATHOGENIC BACTERIA
Aim. Detection of antagonistic activity of metabolic products of Lactobacillus plantarum and Enterococcus italicus ONU547 bacterial strains with joint action against phytopathogenic bacteria in vitro. Methods. Antagonist...
ANTIADENOVIRALACTIVITY OF FLUORIDECONTAINING NUCLEOSIDES AND BISPHOSPHONATES DERIVATES
Human adenoviruses cause various acute diseases including gastrointestinal and respiratory disorders. However, there are no clinically approved specific antiadenoviral drugs. Therefore, the search of drugs and regimens t...
MORPHOPHYSIOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF SULFATE-REDUCING BAСTERIA ISOLATED FROM THE SYSTEM OF LVIV WASTEWATER TREATMENT
Aim: to isolate the sulfate-reducing bacteria from the system of sewage treatment in the city of Lviv, to study the morphological and physiological properties of isolated microorganisms. Methods. The research object was...