The facial nerve at second genu
Journal Title: Medpulse International Journal of ENT - Year 2019, Vol 9, Issue 2
Abstract
Background: The surgical relationship of the facial nerve is of great concern, because of the ease of which it may get injured or severed accidentally in various operations, if the operating surgeon is not cautious. Otologic surgery can be planned accurately and carried out safely and expeditiously through the comprehensive understanding and application of its variations and anomalies. Objective: To study the anatomy of the facial nerve at second genu. Materials and Methods: The present study was carried out in the dept. of ENT, GMC, Jammu, where in 30 wet human cadaveric temporal bones were dissected and the facial nerve at second genu was studied in terms of depth, relation and distance from important bony Observations and results: The depth of the facial nerve at second genu was 20.16 mm ± 1.391 mm with no dehiscence recorded in any of the specimens.
Authors and Affiliations
Nitika Gupta, Rohan Gupta, Inderpal Singh, Sunil Kotwal
Comparison of pre and post-operative nasal obstruction in endoscopic septoplasty and conventional septoplasty
Apart from nasal obstruction, a significantly deviated nasal septum has been involved in epistaxis, sinusitis, obstructive sleep apnea, and headaches. These conditions are also accepted indications for septoplasty, altho...
A comparative study of hearing outcomes in type I tympanoplasty with temporalis fascia and tragal cartilage-perichondrium composite graft
Background: Type I tympanoplasty is the commonest procedure done in cases of chronic suppurative otitis media. A variety of graft materials are being used to reconstruct the defect in the tympanic membrane. This study co...
Evaluation of healing and hearing of grafted materials used in tympanoplasty
Problem Statement: Tympanoplasty operation could prevent recurrent infection from external canal source by making the ear waterproof. It also would convert the open middle ear into a cul – de – sac, so that free flow of...
The vomeronasal organ of Jacobson and its implications in nasal pathology and surgery
Ludvig Jacobson published a scientific work in Danish in 1813, entitled "Anatomical description of a new organ in the nose of domesticated animals" but Kolliker can be considered the discoverer of the vomeronasal organ i...
A clinical review on Bell’s palsy
Bell’s palsy in pregnancy and immediate puerperium is a rare complication, has worse prognosis. Certain physiological changes predispose to Bell’s Palsy like Pre-eclampsia, Raised cortisol levels, Hypercoagulable state a...