The Functional Outcome of Bimalleolar Fractures Treated by Open Reduction and Internal Fixation with Screws and Plates

Journal Title: MVP Journal of Medical Sciences - Year 2018, Vol 5, Issue 1

Abstract

Background and Objective: Bimalleolar fractures are one of the most common fractures in orthopaedic traumatology. As with all intra articular fracture, malleolar fracture necessitate accurate reduction and stable internal fixation. When malleolar fractures are not reduced accurately they may lead to post traumatic painful restriction of motion or osteoarthritis or both. To study the functional outcome and result of surgical treatment of bimalleolar fractures and to know the complication of open reduction internal fixation in bimalleolar fractures. Materials and Methods: A prospective study of thirty patients of age group of 18-60 years of acute bimalleollar fractures irrespective of gender, done at medical college and research centre. Fractures were classified on basis of danis-weber classification system. They were treated with open reduction and internal fixation with canulatedcancellous screws for medial malleoli and plates for lateral malleoli. Post operatively sequential radiographs at 0, 2 and 6 months are taken and functional evaluation is done by olerud and molander ankle score. Result: Olerudmolander ankle score was used to assess the functional outcome of the fracture fixation at 2, 3 and 6 months of follow up. At 2 months majority of patients were showing poor result at 3 months majority of patients showing fair result. And at 6 months majority of patients were showing excellent and good result. Conclusion: Understanding the mechanism of injury is essential for good reduction and internal fixation. The fibular length has to be maintained for lateral stability of the ankle. Anatomical reduction is essential in all intra articular fractures more so if a weight bearing joint like ankle joint is involved.

Authors and Affiliations

Satyen Joshi, Brijbhushan Mahajan, Arpit Gajjar

Keywords

Related Articles

Prevalence of Pre-Hypertension in Migrant Worker Population

Aim: To determine prevalence of Pre-hypertension in migrant worker population. Methods and Materials: An observational study were conducted on migrant workers from various types of working sites like construction, hotels...

A Cross-sectional Study of Psychiatric Morbidity in Adult Amputees in a Tertiary Health Care Institute

Background: Amputation has an impact on quality of life of the individual due to immediate limitation in the physical activities. There are significant repercussions on occupational, economical and social functioning, co...

Effectivity of E-Learning through Whatsapp as a Teaching Learning Tool

Introduction: WhatsApp is a free messenger application that works across multiple platform and is being widely used among undergraduate students to send multimedia messages like photos, videos, audios along with simple t...

Study of Split Thickness Skin Grafting in Management of Post Burn Contracture

The aim of the study is study outcome of patients undergoing split thickness skin grafting for post burn contracture release. Material and Methods: All patients of post burn contracture admitted to medical between August...

Inclusions of Social Determinants for Public Health Care Approach: Does it Really Matter?

The National health policy accepted by the honorable Indian parliament in 1983 states health care as the main device for achieving sustainable development of the community. It is a known factor that development of any so...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP429507
  • DOI 10.18311/mvpjms/2018/v5i1/10995
  • Views 111
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Satyen Joshi, Brijbhushan Mahajan, Arpit Gajjar (2018). The Functional Outcome of Bimalleolar Fractures Treated by Open Reduction and Internal Fixation with Screws and Plates. MVP Journal of Medical Sciences, 5(1), 110-113. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-429507