THE HISTORICAL CONDITIONS FOR DEVELOPMENT OF THE AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY
Journal Title: ЕКОНОМІЧНИЙ ДИСКУРС - Year 2018, Vol 1, Issue 1
Abstract
Introduction. Introduction. Introduction. Introduction. Introduction. Introduction. Introduction. Introduction. Introduction. Introduction. Introduction. Development of automotive technology for military purposes has been transferred onto the civil dimension. A wooden car prototype from the second half of the 18th century in France was to serve as an artillery vehicle, and it was only at the beginning of the 19th century that steam stagecoaches in England were used for passenger transport. The rapid decrease in the demand for innovative, as for those days, technical solutions used in steam engine vehicles resulted from the growing competition of railway traffic in the form of railway, which dominated transport at that time. Only the use of an internal combustion engine for cars in 1895 in Germany sets the date of the birth of a modern car. The car industry developed in European countries, i.e. France, England, Italy, Sweden as well as in the United States of America and Japan. The history of the Polish automotive industry, in the field of construction and production of passenger cars, having its genesis at the beginning of the 20th century, shows signs of development only after the Second World War and there is no continuation in the period of the systemic transformation. Methods.Methods.Methods.Methods.Methods.Methods.Methods.Methods. The research methodology involved the use of the existing sources. Content analysis of the published source materials has been carried out as well as a comparative analysis of the data on the development of the industry in the countries, where the structural thought contributed to the emergence of the automotive industry. Results. Results.Results.Results. Results.Results. It was not until the industrial era that universal access to the possession and use of a car for civil purposes, a car produced serially in standard technical and aesthetic parameters, became available. Discussion. Discussion. Discussion. Discussion. Discussion. Discussion. Discussion. Discussion. Discussion. The two-hundred-year evolution of the energy resources used to power cars takes its origins from the tractive force of animals, through such mechanical solutions as those using wind power (sail), springs, human muscles (pedals), water vapor (steam engine), gasoline (gasoline engine) to the experiments with biofuels and electricity. The search for new solutions was a response to the demand to increase the speed of movement in physical space.
Authors and Affiliations
Arkadiusz D. Leśniak-Moczuk
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP532661
- DOI -
- Views 90
- Downloads 0
BUDGET AND TAX TOOLS TO SUPPORT THE COMPETITIVENESS OF SMALL AND MEDIUM BUSINESS IN UKRAINE
Introduction. One of the main priorities of economic policy in most countries of the world is the support of this segment entrepreneurship in view of the particularly important functions of small and medium enterprises a...
INNOVATIVE ECOLOGY AS THE THEORETICAL BASIS OF ECOLOGICAL MODERNIZATION IN ECONOMIC SYSTEMS OF INTENSIVE TYPE
Introduction. Due to the necessity of modernization and innovative development of the Russian economy, as well as a speedy solution to the serious environmental issues it is very timely the formation and development of s...
SOCIAL INEQUALITIES OF THE EUROPEAN ECONOMIC SPACE IN THE CONTEXT OF GLOBAL TRANSFORMATIONS
Introduction. In a context of increasing global economic transformations, both external and internal challenges for the economic space of the European Union grow. In this context, social inequalities between EU member st...
INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES ON THE BASIS OF CORPORATE MANAGEMENT: PROBLEMS AND WAYS OF SOLUTION
Introduction. The urgency of the study is determined by the necessity of coherence of management entities objectives, characterized by a set of managerial abilities and functions aimed at ensuring the effective innovativ...
THE INFLUENCE OF SOCIO-CULTURAL FACTORS ON THE MODERN CONDITIONS OF THE GLOBAL ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES MARKET
Introduction. The functioning of the alcohol market has been and remains an issue that causes sharp debates in society. However, the indisputable fact is that, this product has been an integral part of most cultures arou...