The Influence of Investment Opportunity Set, Leverage and Profitability on Financial Performance Moderated by Company Size During the Covid-19 Pandemic

Journal Title: Journal of Economics, Finance and Management Studies - Year 2025, Vol 8, Issue 01

Abstract

This research provides both analytical and experimental validation of key functions and characteristics, focusing on the impact of the Investment Opportunity Set, Leverage, and Profitability on financial performance, with company size serving as a moderating variable. The study is particularly relevant in the context of manufacturing firms during the Covid-19 pandemic. It employs a quantitative approach utilizing secondary data, specifically examining manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) from 2020 to 2022. To select samples, the research utilizes a purposive sampling technique, yielding a final sample of 39 manufacturing companies within the consumer goods sector for the specified period. Hypothesis testing and data analysis were conducted using multiple linear regression and moderated regression analysis (MRA), supported by SPSS version 22. The findings reveal that profitability positively affects financial performance, while both the Investment Opportunity Set and Leverage have no significant impact. Additionally, company size does not serve as a moderating factor for the relationship between the Investment Opportunity Set and leverage on financial performance. However, it does moderate the relationship between profitability and financial performance.

Authors and Affiliations

Diah Iskandar , Ermalina,

Keywords

Related Articles

The Relevance of Spiritual Leadership in Hospitality Organizations in Sanur

Sanur's charm makes it a tourist attraction which is now being transformed for the better with the development of Special Economic Zones which aims to foster new centers of economic growth in Indonesia, as well as encour...

The Effect of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) and Non-Performing Loan (NPL) Against Return on Asset (ROA) With Net Interest Margin (NIM) as an Intervening Variable in BUMN Bank Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2018-2022

This study aims to determine the effect of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) and Non- Performing Loan (NPL) in the Return on Asset (ROA) with Net Interest Margin (NIM) as an Intervening Variable i...

The Effect of Job Satisfaction, Motivation, and Work Discipline on Employee Performance at the Environmental Laboratory UPT of the East Java Provincial Environmental Service

This study aims to analyse the effect of job satisfaction, motivation, and work discipline on the performance of UPT Laboratorium employees of the East Java Provincial Environmental Service. The method used is descriptiv...

The Effect of Profitability and Ownership Structure on Firm Value with the Mediation of Capital Structure in Banking Companies in Indonesia

This study aims to analyze the effect of profitability on the capital structure of banking companies, analyze the effect of ownership structure on the capital structure of banking companies, analyze the effect of profita...

The Impact of Instagram Promotion on Purchase Intention at The Langham Jakarta

This research studies the impact of Instagram Promotion on Purchase Intention at The Langham Jakarta, the inaugural Southeast Asian business hotel branch in SCBD. Strategically positioned in Jakarta's bustling business d...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP755080
  • DOI 10.47191/jefms/v8-i1-30
  • Views 9
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Diah Iskandar, Ermalina, (2025). The Influence of Investment Opportunity Set, Leverage and Profitability on Financial Performance Moderated by Company Size During the Covid-19 Pandemic. Journal of Economics, Finance and Management Studies, 8(01), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-755080