The issue stock legal relations
Journal Title: Право та інновації - Year 2014, Vol 4, Issue 8
Abstract
Problem setting. A variety of relations arise, exist and cease in the course of the stock market activity. The issue legal relationships are admited as a basic relations in the stock market. They arise concerning such subject matter as securities. The process of the formation the stock market and finding the best model of the stock market’s regulation in Ukraine are contining. This makes relevance the research of the issue relations. Analysis of recent researches and publications. Special attention is paid to problems of the issue of securities in his writings such well-known lawyer as: V. А. Belov, О. P. Vihrov, А. V. Gabov, S. M. Grudnitska, F. S. Karagusov, D. V. Lomakin, D. V. Murzin, A. N. Pereverzev, І. V. Redkin, О. Y. Sinenko, N. G. Udaltsova and others. Target of research. The purpose of this paper is to study of the stock issue relations arising in the process of organizing and implementing emission, allocation and registration of securities have issued by the stock market participants, protection of rights and interests of investors, government regulation and self-of issue relations in the stock market. Article’s main body. The concept of the emission relations and the emission law are defined in the article. The system of rules governing the emission stock relations is studied. To indicate the aggregate of norms, governing the emission stock relations, the author proposes the implementation in scientific use of the term «the issuing stock law». Issuing stock economic relations are the subject of the issuing stock law - the aggregate of legal rules governing the issue, offering and accounting issued of issued securities, registration of securities, the prospectus of the issue, report on the results, immobilization and dematerialization of securities, control release, placement and reporting of securities. The concept of the term «emission», «issue», «placement» of securities are differentiated by the subject and meaningful criteria. On the basis of research the author has identified three main theories qualified nature of the actions to provide the status of the object of law for securities: 1) bilateral eligible (contract); 2) one-sided eligible (the theory of unilateral promises of the issuer); 3) the issuing theory. Conclusions and prospects for the development. In this paper the author has conducted an obligations and legal nature of the emission stock relationships. Contracts concluded during the placement of securities is accession agreements with compensation, bilateral in nature. The subject of the contract is the obligation of the issuer to transfer and the purchaser to accept property right to the newly created thing - the emission securities paper and pay itthat allows scientists to support the position that qualify investigated contract as a contract of sale. Keywords: securities, stock market, emission, emission relations.
Authors and Affiliations
Olexandra Kologoida
THE LEGAL REGULATION OF COMPENSATING FOR NON-PROPERTY DAMAGE CAUSED TO BUSINESS ENTITY (FORMULATION OF PROBLEM)
Problem setting. Recently, due to the increased number of appeals to the courts from individuals and organizations, lawyers are facing uncertainty in the application of law that protect the intangible assets of legal ent...
REQUIREMENTS TO KEY CERTIFICATION CENTERS
The article is devoted to the analyses of the Ukrainian legislation on the scope of electronic signatures. Ukraine adopted laws concerning electronic signatures, namely The Law of Ukraine “About electronic digital signa...
CONCEPT AND FEATURES OF LABOR RELATIONS
Problem setting. The article studies theoretical approaches to the interpretation of such notions as «work», «legal relations» and «employment relationship». Provided the author’s definition of «employment relationship»....
ECONOMIC AND LEGAL MEANS OF IMPLEMENTATION OF STATE INVESTMENT POLICY
Problem setting. The article investigates the issue of state regulation of economic relations, economic and legal means of implementation of the investment policy of the state and the form of implementation of the regula...
PROPOSALS FOR THE INTRODUCTION OF INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE TO ENSURE HUMAN RIGHTS THROUGH LAWMAKING ACTIVITY OF EXECUTIVE AUTHORITY
Problem setting. Actuality of research explains the following circumstances: First, the activities of law-making and executive bodies is a direct indicator of democracy and a barometer of law, rule of law, and most impor...