The Kinetics Transformation of a Low Alloy Cast Iron
Journal Title: RECENT - Year 2012, Vol 13, Issue 34
Abstract
The Austempered Ductile Iron (ADI) obtained by heat treating and isothermal hardening, is the material, which combines a lot of the superior attributes of classical Ductile Irons or forged irons, being in a serious competition with the iron used by the moment in the automotive industry. The paper presents an application for calculating the kinetics and thermodynamics parameters in the case of a phase transformation in solid state in A.D.I. S.G. grade. The studied cast iron has the following chemical composition (% in weight): 3.73% C; 2.77% Si; 0.44% Mn; 0.057% P; 0.009% S; 0.047% Mg; 0.23% Cu; 0.15% Ni; 0.10% Cr. This cast iron was made in an induction furnace. The isothermal bainitic transformation in a Ni-Cu S.G. cast iron was studied in the temperature range of 375-400 oC and with maintaining time between 1 to 60 minutes. It is pointed out the influence of some factors (the temperature and the maintained time at the isothermal level) on the phase transformation and properties in the studied cast iron. By the help of Johnson-Mehl-Avrami equation it was described the kinetics of austenitization of S.G. Cast Iron and it was determined the reaction exponent “n” and the bainitic reaction rate "k".
Authors and Affiliations
Ioan MILOŞAN
A Nonlinear, Inertial-Type Approximation of the Pneumatic Artificial Muscle Model. Experimental Determination of the Equivalent Frequency Transfer Function
At present the pneumatic artificial muscle is largely used in powerful robot-arms and machine-to-human interfaces. This paper focuses on the modelling of the pneumatic artificial muscle. The first theoretical part of the...
Constructive Particularities of an Equatorial Spherical Hypocycloid Automatic Machine
Technical development is one of the paths of human evolution. New technologies and products emerge, are developed and applied, including new types of machine tools. Research made by Transilvania University of Brasov, Rom...
Drive with Rotative Speed Independent from the Engine of the Pressure Wave Compressors
With a view to achieving internal combustion engines as economical and less polluting as possible, in this paper a new configuration for the driving system of the pressure wave supercharging compressors is submitted. A n...
Modelling and Simulating the Pressing Process of Iron Powders with Different Particle Sizes
This paper brings into focus new modelling features in the context of pressing process of iron powders with different particle sizes. The study is focused on the evolution of green density function of the pressing speed,...
Gap Determination for Clinker Preparation Kilns
Cement kilns are the heart of the cement production process; they are used for the pyroprocessing stage of manufacture of Portland and other types of hydraulic cement. Their capacities usually define the capacity of the...