THE MAIN INDICES OF FRUIT AND BERRIES’ SUITABILITY TO FREEZING
Journal Title: Вчені записки Таврійського національного університету імені В. І. Вернадського. Серія: Технічні науки - Year 2018, Vol 29, Issue 1
Abstract
The author of the article presented the results of researching the biochemical composition of various wild and cultivated fruit and berries, according to the certain indices recommended by other scientists to examine as the main criteria to select the raw materials for freezing. The purpose of this research is to obtain the half products with guaranteed content of vitamins, other biologically active substances, and the relevant organo- leptic characteristics. There was proved that the wholeness of nutritional, biological, and consumptive value of frozen products can be achieved due to selection of raw materials for freezing by the following criteria: glycoacidometric index as the correlation of general sugars and acids; qualitative and quantitative content and correlation of ascorbic acid and bioflavonoids; the content of carotenoids; the content of mono and disaccharides as the part of fruit and berry biocomplex revealing the essential cryoprotective effect in freezing; the increase of biological value of the certain components of raw materials in cooling adaptation.
Authors and Affiliations
Г. О. Сімахіна
Keywords
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