The pharmacoepidemiological and clinico-economic analysis of consumption of antibacterial drugs in a multi-specialty hospital
Journal Title: Соціальна фармація в охороні здоров’я - Year 2018, Vol 4, Issue 1
Abstract
Information on consumption of antimicrobials in hospitals indirectly reflects implementation of medical care standards, as well as ideas of health professionals about the problems of prevention and treatment of infectious diseases. Aim. To conduct the comprehensive analysis of the material costs and consumption of antimicrobials for systemic use in a multi-specialty hospital. Materials and methods. As a result of the studies conducted it was shown that in the hospital for 5 years the approaches to the starting empirical antibacterial therapy of diseases requiring the use of antimicrobial agents were almost completely replaced. In addition, there was transition to the cephalosporin therapy (cefazolin and ceftriaxone) and the loss of interest in antimicrobial drugs of the penicillin group and in drugs from the group of fluoroquinolones and macrolides. Results. The monitoring of the consumption of antibacterial drugs conducted in the hospital allows us to make strategic decisions in order to optimize the antibiotic therapy and adjust the amount and range of antibiotics used with the profile of the hospital. Complex implementation of ABC-analysis and DDD-analysis allows comparing the priority data of financial costs and the level of consumption of antimicrobials, it allows optimizing the use of antibiotics in a multi-specialty hospital. Conclusions. The results of the analysis are the ground for redistribution of financial flows in the group of antibacterial agents with improvement of the assortment, they also allow to optimize the use of antibiotics in the hospital units, and based on the data obtained to develop and implement the practice of application of different forms of antibacterial drugs taking into account the principles of evidence-based medicine and the results of infection monitoring.
Authors and Affiliations
L. V. Savchenkova, I. P. Dzhabarov
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP670266
- DOI 10.24959/sphhcj.18.108
- Views 153
- Downloads 0
The study of the level of awareness of the healthcare professionals concerning the problems of disposal of unused medicines
Aim. To determine the level of awareness of the healthcare professionals concerning the environmental hazards of improper disposal of unused medicines and study the world’s practice of pharmaceutical waste collection fro...
The study of the individual competencies of a modern leader in the pharmaceutical sector of healthcare
Aim. To study the individual competencies of a modern leader as the coordinator of the organizational system in the pharmaceutical sector of healthcare in the context of adaptive management of the organizational culture....
Парадигма освітньо-професійної програми «Менеджмент клінічних досліджень»
Мета: обґрунтувати необхідність формування професійних знань з менеджменту у фахівців, які здійснюють клінічні дослідження в Україні, а також надати ґрунтовний опис парадигми освітньо-професійної програми «Менеджмент клі...
Аналіз сучасних організаційно-економічних підходів до функціонування аптечних закладів у Республіці Польща
Мета: аналіз сучасних організаційно-економічних підходів до функціонування аптечних закладів у Польщі. Матеріали і методи: дані законодавчо-нормативної бази, що регулює фармацевтичну діяльність у Польщі, а також дані спе...
Elaboration of psychodiagnostic tools for assessing the level of development of professionally important socio-psychological characteristics of a specialist in pharmacy
Aim. To select tests that will allow assessing the level of development of socio-psychological characteristics (SPChs) of specialists in pharmacy. Materials and methods. The methods of expert evaluations, analytical, com...