The physiotherapeutic estimation of the act of temporal-mandibular joints among students of Medical University of Gdańsk

Journal Title: Fizjoterapia Polska - Year 2014, Vol 14, Issue 4

Abstract

Aim of the study. 1. Evaluating the activity of temporomandibular joints manifesting features of dysfunction in students of the Medical University Gdańsk, 2. Quantitative analysis of the disorders occurring in temporomandibular joints. 3. Proving the correlation between the investigated parameters and the analysed dysfunctions in temporomandibular jointsThe materials and research method. For the examination, 40 students in the age of 19 to 27 years (21 women and 19 men) were classified, representing the average age of 23 years. For the needs of this study, a card of patient examination had been constructed. The evaluation covered, among others, such parameters as: the mobility range of the jaw, the Rozencwaig’s dyskinesia index, the movement of the joint head during the jaw abduction, acoustic symptom, pain index, the presence of trigger points, the cervical spine mobility range. The obtained results were subjected to statistical analysis with the application of Statistica 10 software .Results. Analysis of the investigated parameters revealed that dysfunctions of mobility range, at least in one direction, occur in 87,5% (n=35) of the examined persons. The Rozencwaig’s dyskinesia index was proven in 37,5% (n=15). Asymmetric movement of the joints heads occurred in 67,5% (n=27) of the examined persons; and the disorders of the jaw guiding track and the presence of the acoustic symptom were revealed in 80% (n=32) out of the total 40 of the examined persons. Among 57,5% (n=23) of the examined, the presence of trigger points was revealed within the masseter and the temporalis muscles, or in one of them. Dysfunction of the temporomandibular joints correlates, among others, with a reduction of the mobility range in the cervical spine, with acoustic symptoms and presence of parafunctions.Conclusions. A significant percentage of the temporomandibular joints dysfunctions was observed among students. Attention was attracted by the high percentage of people performing parafunctions. Correlations statistically significant for the temporomandibular joints were proven.

Authors and Affiliations

Maciej Krzyżanowski, Rita Handorfer-Korzon, Elżbieta Rajkowska-Labon

Keywords

Related Articles

THE EFFECTIVENESS OF KINESIO TAPING APPLICATIONS IN PHYSIOTHERAPY OF POST-CHOLECYSTECTOMY PATIENTS. PRELIMINARY REPORT

[b]Background.[/b] Abdominal surgery is always associated with a variety of dysfunctions, including post-operative paralysis of the alimentary tract, water-electrolyte imbalance and other, related to the underlying disea...

PHYSIOTHERAPY MANAGEMENT IN GERIATRICS

The important role of the physiotherapy in the treatment of elderly patients was recognized in the second part of the 21st century. Physiotherapy facilitates adaptation to the problems of the old age. Physiotherapeutic m...

Spadek masy ciała u chorych kardiologicznych po treningu na cykloergometrze rowerowym

Wstęp. Podczas wysiłku fizycznego proces wytwarzania ciepła nasila się z powodu przyspieszenia procesów metabolicznych, zmierzających do dostarczenia energii dla pracujących mięśni. Około 75-80% energii wytwarzanej prze...

The use of deep water running in physiotherapy – possibilities and restrictions

Deep Water Running, as a common way to counteract the decreasing cardio-pulmonary efficiency of body, has been known in many West European and North American countries since 1980s. This type of training was and still is...

The current state of knowledge about focused and radial shockwave in orthopedics and physiotherapy: the new applications. Part 2

The review article published in the previous issue of The Polish Journal of Physiotherapy added the most recent findings to the analysis of focused and radial shockwaves applied to treat pseudarthrosis, tendinosis calcar...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP65966
  • DOI -
  • Views 60
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Maciej Krzyżanowski, Rita Handorfer-Korzon, Elżbieta Rajkowska-Labon (2014). The physiotherapeutic estimation of the act of temporal-mandibular joints among students of Medical University of Gdańsk. Fizjoterapia Polska, 14(4), 14-22. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-65966