The Prevalence of Atrial Fibrillation Among Acute Medical Admission in Kuwait University Hospital in Sana'a City
Journal Title: Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine - Year 2018, Vol 2, Issue 1
Abstract
Objectives: The aim of the study is to Determine, prevalence, possible risk factors, aetiology and outcome of patient with atrial fibrillation admitted into medical and cardiac units at Kuwait University hospital during 2014-2017. Methods and patients: Cross sectional retrospective review of all files of patients admitted to hospital during 2014 t0 2017. We reviewed 2030 Cardiac cases among which 179 were atrial fibrillation. Special form was designed to record general characters, risk factors & out come during hospitalization. Results: The prevalence of atrial fibrillation (A F) was 8% (179/2030). The male to female ratio was 5:4 and their main age was 54±9. The common risk factors were ischemic heart disease, Qat chewer, hyperlipidemia, rheumatic heart disease and smoker represented to (46%,41%, 39%, 38%,38%) respectively. Transthoracic echo was performed for all patients and revealed that 92 (51.9%) had systolic dysfunction, while only 34(18.9%) patient had diastolic dysfunction. Mitral stenosis was detected in 30 (16.7%) patients among rheumatic heart disease (RHD). Regarding outcome of AF we found that 137(77%) was improved and discharged, while 42 (13.4%) was expired, however, 18 patients (10%) was referred to other hospitals. Conclusion: The prevalence of AF in this study was higher than that reported from other countries, and occurred in younger age group. Ischemic heart disease and RHD were prominent risk factors for AF in this study.
Authors and Affiliations
Al-Aghbari Khaled
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP589069
- DOI 10.33805/2639.6807.112
- Views 51
- Downloads 0
The Impact of Cytochrome P450 2C19 Polymorphism on Cardiovascular Events in Indonesian Patients with Coronary Artery Disease
Background: The polymorphism of cytochrome P450 2C19 (CYP2C19) has been documented as the determinant variability in the antiplatelet effect of clopidogrel. The relation between CYP2C19 polymorphism and the antiplatelet...
CT Coronary Angiography versus Coronary Angiography to Detect Specificity and Sensitivity of CT Coronary
Background: Various diagnostic tests including conventional invasive coronary angiography and non-invasive Computed Tomography (CT) coronary angiography are used in the diagnosis of Coronary Artery Disease (CAD). Objecti...
Uncontrolled Hypertension among Treated Hypertensive Patients
Objectives: To determine the prevalence of uncontrolled hypertension among Yemeni hypertensive patients on treatment. Methods: Cross sectional study was conducted among hypertensive adult patients presented to a private...
The Prevalence of Atrial Fibrillation Among Acute Medical Admission in Kuwait University Hospital in Sana'a City
Objectives: The aim of the study is to Determine, prevalence, possible risk factors, aetiology and outcome of patient with atrial fibrillation admitted into medical and cardiac units at Kuwait University hospital during...
Prevalence of Hyperuricemia and its Association with Other Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Adult Yemeni People of Sana’a City
Objective: Hyperuricemia is a metabolic problem that has become increasingly common worldwide over the past several decades. Its prevalence is increased in both advanced and developing countries including Yemen. The aim...