The Prevalence of Learning Difficulties and Its Academic Impact Among Elementary School Students in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Journal Title: International Journal of Medical Research Professionals - Year 2017, Vol 3, Issue 6

Abstract

Introduction: Learning Difficulty (LD) is a disorder in one or more of basic psychological processes involved in understanding or using language spoken or written, that may manifest itself on student’s academic performance. Objectives: To measure the prevalence of LD among elementary school students in Riyadh city, to identify the types of LD and the most common type among them, to measure the proportion of trained teachers on identifying and dealing with students with LD, and to verify the relation between LD and school performance. Method: A cross-sectional observational study was conducted in 2015 at public and private girls schools in Riyadh, including a random sample of 24 teachers and 720 students from 1st grade to 6th grade, conducted through a closed-ended questionnaire directed to home teachers. Data was analyzed using SPSS. Results: The study showed that 172 out of 720 students (23.89%) have some sort of learning difficulty. The most common of all types were dyslexia and dysgraphia, which represent 31.4% and 27.3% respectively. 45.8% of their teachers reported that they have not been trained to identify or deal with this group of students. The academic performance is lower in students with learning difficulty than in normal students, as 68% of students with learning difficulty are below average while only 14.7 % of the normal children are below average. Dyslexia showed to have the most influence on academic achievements. Conclusion: The prevalence of students with some type of learning difficulty is considered high, investing in training teachers on dealing with students who have learning difficulties, and providing the environment and support to the students who need it, will improve their performance and achievements.

Authors and Affiliations

Najla S. Ewain, Alia Alkhleb, Atheer Alhoshan, Ghada Al Qahtani, Lama Alotaibi, Leejin Bin Kleib, Marah Alatrash, Norah Alqartun, Reem Alomairi, Seham Alanazi, Shatha Sulaiman

Keywords

Related Articles

Minimally Invasive Management for Acute Small Intestine Obstruction: An Outcome Analysis

Background: As minimally invasive surgery gains ground, it is entering realms previously considered to be relative contraindications for laparoscopy. We reviewed our experience with the laparoscopic approach to the manag...

Adverse Drug Reactions of Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors in the Treatment of Advanced Lung Cancer

Introduction: Erlotinib and gefitinib are the most commonly used epidermal growth factor receptor‑tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR‑TKIs) in the treatment of EGFR mutant nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Both erlotinib a...

Compliance of Glaucoma Patients to Their Medical Treatment in Jeddah

Introduction: Glaucoma is an asymptomatic chronic eye disease in which timely treatment is important to prevent the potential irreversible blindness. Patient’s compliance with treatment is crucial for effective managemen...

Ultrasonographic Study of Kinetics of Gallbladder Contraction According to Food Intake

The aim of the present study was to elucidate one aspect of the physiological function of gallbladder by examining the kinetics of contraction after intake of low or high-calorie food. As a preliminary study, ten healthy...

Quality of Life and Wellbeing of Patients with Celiac Disease in Aseer Region of Saudi Arabia

Background: It is known that people who suffer from celiac can't live natural life, they always have dissatisfaction feeling since most of time they can't enjoy with anything they have so, the aim of the study is to what...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP548812
  • DOI 10.21276/ijmrp.2017.3.6.051
  • Views 110
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Najla S. Ewain, Alia Alkhleb, Atheer Alhoshan, Ghada Al Qahtani, Lama Alotaibi, Leejin Bin Kleib, Marah Alatrash, Norah Alqartun, Reem Alomairi, Seham Alanazi, Shatha Sulaiman (2017). The Prevalence of Learning Difficulties and Its Academic Impact Among Elementary School Students in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. International Journal of Medical Research Professionals, 3(6), 263-265. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-548812