The Problem of Prickling on Fabrics of South American Camelids Fibers: Possible Approaches for Mechanical Solutions
Journal Title: Asian Research Journal of Agriculture - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 2
Abstract
In this minireview it is to analyze the physical attributes that determine the comfort of fabrics made of South American Camelid fibers (Lama and Alpaca), discuss the effect on their textile value and evaluate an possible approache on their possible mechanical solutions. Taking the distribution of all fibers do not respond to a normal distribution, but the different fiber types identified by the type of medulla, they do respond to a normal distribution. While emphasis has always been on mean fiber diameter, the fiber frequency exceeding 30 microns (objectionable fibres) has a key role in quality. This is essential for light fabrics, where the effect of prickle plays a critical part in consumer´s choice. Dehairing, as a mechanical way, provides an immediate solution, though excessive fiber breakage should be addressed. It is concluded that the textile fiber quality of South American Camelids is promissory if the presence of objectionable fibers is solved, resulting in a tolerable frequency for consumers (<3%). This implies a true paradigm shift with regard to the classic textile processing of Alpaca and Lama fibers (from worsted to woolen system). This would enhance the fiber softness to touch, together with other important features that would render the fiber price more competitive.
Authors and Affiliations
E. N. Frank, M. H. V. Hick, L. A. Riva de Neyra
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP338021
- DOI 10.9734/ARJA/2017/34692
- Views 94
- Downloads 0
Impact of Sachet Water and Plastic Bottle Waste on Agricultural Land in the Ada East District of Ghana
The main aim of this research was to create awareness on the negative effects that indiscriminate disposal of sachets and plastic bottle waste have on the agricultural land at Ada East district of Ghana. The study was co...
Distribution of Soil Micronutrients of Bakalori Irrigation Project, Zamfara State, Nigeria
The study was carried out to assess the distribution of soil micronutrients at Bakalori Irrigation Project, Zamfara State. Three local government areas; Maradun (Upper slope), Talata Mafara (Middle slope) and Bakura (Low...
Effect of Biochar on Macronutrients Release and Plant Growth on Degraded Soil of Lafia, Nasarawa State, Nigeria
This study consisted of laboratory incubation and pot experimentation. Laboratory incubation was conducted at the Chemistry Laboratory, College of Agriculture, Lafia. The pot experimentation was done in the screen house...
Effect of Choice Feeding in the Pre-weaning Period on the Growth Performance of Calves during the Pre- and Post-weaning Periods
The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of choice feeding in the pre-weaning period on the growth performance of calves during the pre- and post-weaning period. It is possible that high Crude protein (CP) in...
Sprouting Behaviour in Response to Gibberellic Acid in Potato Microtuber
Aims: The present work was carried out to break dormancy of microtuber from storage environment for seed potato multiplication as well as regulating their future use. Study Design: The experiment was laid out in a comple...