The Profitability Analysis and Perceived Constraints of Farmers in Pineapple Production in Edo State, Nigeria

Journal Title: Journal of Experimental Agriculture International - Year 2015, Vol 5, Issue 6

Abstract

This study examined the profitability and farmers’ perceived constraints in pineapple production in Edo State, Nigeria. Structured questionnaire and interview schedules were used to collect data from 175 pineapple farmers who were selected through a multi-stage sampling technique during the 2012/2013 cropping season. The data were analyzed using simple descriptive statistics and gross margin analysis. The results indicated that 76% of the farmers were males, aged 50 years on average, were mostly married (95%) with a mean household size of 7 people and engaged full time in agricultural production. The respondents were fairly educated with 86% of them having attained some form of formal schooling and only 21.6% being members of cooperative societies. The average period of experience in pineapple farming was 12 years with 59% of the respondents having no contact with the extension agents. The gross margin analysis revealed that pineapple production was a profitable venture in the study area with total variable cost and gross revenue of N167,121.00 and N772,854.00 respectively resulting in a gross margin of N605,733.00 per hectare. However, a number of constraints, such as inadequate credit facilities, weather and disease, poor network of roads, high transportation cost, lack of land & herbicides and poor extension services were perceived by farmers to hinder pineapple production in the study area. These constraints, if addressed, will lead to an increase in the productivity of pineapple not only in the study area, but also in Nigeria in general, by contributing to the wellbeing of farmers as well as their disposable income.

Authors and Affiliations

L. O. Akhilomen, G. M. Bivan, S. A. Rahman

Keywords

Related Articles

Evaluation of Integrated Nutrient Management for Mandarin Orange Production in Hot Humid Region of Bangladesh

The study was aimed at boosting up the yield and profitability of mandarin orange cultivation through integrated nutrient management. The experiment consists of six treatments laid out in a randomized complete block desi...

Genotype x Environment and Stability Analysis of Oil Content in Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) Evaluated Across Diverse Agro-ecologies of the Awash Valleys in Ethiopia

Aim: To estimate the nature and magnitude of GEI interaction for oil content in sesame varieties and to identify stable and promising varieties for general and specific adaptations across the areas of the Awash valleys i...

Socioeconomic Factors and Soil Fertility Management Practices Affecting Sorghum Production in Western Kenya: A Case Study of Busia County

Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench), though ranked as the third most important staple food crop in Kenya, farmers still experience periodic crop failure and this is a threat to food and income security. This paper attem...

Field Evaluation of Levo Botanical Insecticide for the Management of Insect Pests of Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.)

Renewed interest in the use of botanical insecticides for the management of insect pests necessitated field experiments to be carried out during the major and minor cropping seasons in 2013 at the plantation crops sectio...

Bioconversion of Rice Straw as a Ruminant Feed Using Three Strains of White Rot Fungi

Aims: To determine nutritive value of rice straw samples biodegraded by different fungal strains. Study Design: Completely Randomized Design. Place and Duration of Study: Fungal inoculation of rice straw samples was carr...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP354064
  • DOI 10.9734/AJEA/2015/13489
  • Views 87
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

L. O. Akhilomen, G. M. Bivan, S. A. Rahman (2015). The Profitability Analysis and Perceived Constraints of Farmers in Pineapple Production in Edo State, Nigeria. Journal of Experimental Agriculture International, 5(6), 546-554. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-354064