The proportion of cognitive impairment in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea

Journal Title: Medpulse International Journal of Medicine - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 1

Abstract

Forty one patients with obstructive sleep apnoea had neuropsychologic testing prior to nocturnal sleep study in a sleep disorders clinic. The patients who had obstructive sleep apnoea with hypoxemia had more severe cognitive impairment than normal control subjects. Obstructive sleep apnoea had significantly poorer cognitive functioning on four of eight tests (p<0.005) In addition, the patients who had obstructive sleep apnoea had mean performance scores in the impaired range on measures of attention, concentration, complex problem-solving, and short-term recall of verbal and spatial information. In contrast, the normal healthy subjects had no mean performance score in the impaired range. The degree obstructive sleep apnoea during sleep and wakefulness significantly correlated with the degree of overall cognitive impairment t; however, measures of sleep fragmentation did not significantly correlate with overall cognitive impairment in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea. We conclude that patients who have obstructive sleep apnoea have cognitive impairment which is more severe than those normal healthy subjects.

Authors and Affiliations

Nagabhushan D, A K Badrinath, Sujitha Gurram, K Vinoth

Keywords

Related Articles

Clinical profile of elderly patients with hypertension at a tertiary care hospital

Background: Elderly persons with untreated hypertension are at higher risk of suffering from stroke and other major cardiovascular events. Knowledge of the extent of the problem in a region helps in taking the preventing...

Metabolic syndrome and uric acid levels - A cross sectional study

Background: Interdependence of Serum Uric Acid (SUA) and Metabolic Syndrome (MeS) is a controversial matter with an increasing prevalence of chronic diseases. Nearly 33% of Indians suffer from metabolic syndrome making i...

A study of clinical profile and factors associated of cerebro-vascular stroke

Background: Stroke or Cerebrovascular diseases include some of the most common and devastating disorders: ischemic stroke, hemorrhagic stroke, and cerebrovascular anomalies such as intracranial aneurysms and Arteriovenou...

A study of clinical profile of patients with rheumatoid arthritis

Background: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease manifesting itself in various extra-articular signs and progressive articular damage Aims and Objectives: To study Clinical profile of patients with...

A study on prevalence of microalbuminuria and its correlates in patients with essential hypertension

Essential hypertension produces proteinuria and a significant reduction in renal function in 5–15% of patients. Micro-albuminuria (MA) is one of the earliest indications of kidney injury in patients with hypertension and...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP258367
  • DOI -
  • Views 77
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Nagabhushan D, A K Badrinath, Sujitha Gurram, K Vinoth (2017). The proportion of cognitive impairment in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea. Medpulse International Journal of Medicine, 4(1), 19-23. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-258367