The Relationship between Market Sentiment Index and Stock Rates of Return: a Panel Data Analysis

Journal Title: BAR: Brazilian Administration Review - Year 2012, Vol 9, Issue 2

Abstract

This article analyzes the relationship between market sentiment and future stock rates of return. We used a methodology based on principal component analysis to create a sentiment index for the Brazilian market with data from 1999 to 2008. The sample consisted of companies listed on BM&FBOVESPA which were grouped into quintiles, each representing a portfolio, according to the magnitude of the following characteristics: market value, total annualized risk and listing time on BM&FBOVESPA. Next, we calculated the average return of each portfolio for every quarter. The data for the first and last quintiles were analyzed via two-factor ANOVA, using sentiment index of the previous period (positive or negative) as the main factor and each characteristic as controlling factors. Finally, the sentiment index was included in a panel data pricing model. The results indicate a significant and negative relationship between the market sentiment index and the future rates of return. These findings suggest the existence of a reversion pattern in stock returns, meaning that after a positive sentiment period, the impact on subsequent stock returns is negative, and vice-versa.

Authors and Affiliations

Yoshinaga, Claudia Emiko; Castro Junior, Francisco Henrique Figueiredo de

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP40514
  • DOI -
  • Views 203
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How To Cite

Yoshinaga, Claudia Emiko; Castro Junior, Francisco Henrique Figueiredo de (2012). The Relationship between Market Sentiment Index and Stock Rates of Return: a Panel Data Analysis. BAR: Brazilian Administration Review, 9(2), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-40514