The relationship between self-efficacy and self-esteem with spiritual health in patients with diabetes mellitus
Journal Title: Chronic Diseases Journal - Year 2016, Vol 4, Issue 2
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Diabetes mellitus is one of the most common diseases in Iran and the world. It is chronic, progressive, and expensive, and creates many complications. The present study aimed to determine the relationship between self-efficacy and self-esteem with spiritual health in patients with diabetes mellitus. METHODS: The study was based on a descriptive correlational method. Statistical population consisted of all patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Ardabil City, Iran, in 2016. 108 patients with diabetes mellitus were selected as the statistical sample using the convenience sampling method. For data collection, self-efficacy, self-esteem, and spiritual health scales were used. Data analysis was made using Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression tests. RESULTS: There was a significant relationship between the self-efficacy and self-esteem with spiritual health in patients with diabetes mellitus. In addition, the results of multiple regression showed that self-efficacy and self-esteem could significantly predict spiritual health among these patients (P = 0.001 for both). CONCLUSION: It can be concluded that self-efficacy and self-esteem are considered among the predicting variables related to spiritual health.
Authors and Affiliations
Niloufar Mikaeili, Hamidreza Samadifard
Wolfram syndrome: A case report
Wolfram syndrome (WFS) is a rare disease inherited as an autosomal dominant trait. Type I diabetes mellitus and optic atrophy are the main symptoms of the disease. It is also known as DIDMOAD syndrome due to the associat...
Socioeconomic inequalities of hypercholesterolemia in Kurdistan Province, Iran, in 2005 PDF
BACKGROUND: Hypercholesterolemia is one of the main risk factors for many non-communicable diseases (NCDs). Many deaths caused by hypercholesterolemia usually occur in low and middle income countries. The aim of the pres...
Investigating the structural relationship between math anxiety, Gray’s biological model of personality, and test anxiety through assessing the self-efficacy mediating role among junior girl students of Urmia City high schools, Iran
BACKGROUND: Test anxiety as a common educational phenomenon is closely related to the academic performance and achievement, and even the future performance of millions of students. Math anxiety is considered as one of th...
The effectiveness of hypnotherapy with physiotherapy: pain intensity, functional disability, and psychological distress among patients with non-specific low back pain
BACKGROUND: It has been demonstrated in previous investigations that non-specific low back pain is caused by multiple factors. Evidently, integrative therapies should be used in order to improve this disorder. Documents...
Student’s characteristics and fast food consumption
BACKGROUND: Many health hazards are known to be closely related to the consumption of fast food. The present study was conducted with the objective to investigate how students’ characteristics (attitude, control beliefs,...