The Relationship between Serum Lipid Profile and Sebum Secretion in Seborrheic Dermatitis Patients
Journal Title: International Journal of Health Sciences and Research - Year 2017, Vol 7, Issue 4
Abstract
Background: Pathogenesis of seborrheic dermatitis (SD) is not fully elucidated, but this dermatosis is commonly linked with Malassezia spp, skin surface lipids film, sebaceous gland activity, and seborrhea. Sebum lipids are essential proinflammatory factors to provide permissive conditions for SD development. Malassezia spp contain lipases that hydrolyze triglycerides sebum, freeing specific saturated fatty acids that requires to proliferate. The influence of serum lipid on the sebum synthesis is still controversial and the study is ongoing. Objective: To determine the relationship between serum lipid profile and sebum secretion in seborrheic dermatitis. Methods: Case series study was conducted from 1st May to 30th June 2016 at Clinic of Dermatology and Venereology Department, Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital Palembang. Correlation between variables were analyzed by Pearson correlation coefficient test; p<0,05 was considered significant statistically. Statistical analyses were performed using SPSS software (version 17,0). Results: A total of 30 SD outpatients fulfilled the inclusion criteria and no drop out. This study revealed that majority of sample were female (67,77%) and followed by males (33,3%).This study showed strongly correlation significantly between serum total-cholesterol levels and sebum secretion (r = 0,860; p = 0,000); strongly correlation significantly between serum LDL-cholesterol serum levels and sebum secretion (r = 0,929; p = 0,000); moderately correlation significantly between serum triglyceride levels and sebum secretion (r = 0,445; p = 0,014); and slightly correlation not significant between serum HDL-cholesterol levels and sebum secretion (r = -0,283; p = 0,129). Conclusions: It can be concluded that there was strongly correlation between serum total-cholesterol as well as LDL-cholesterol levels and sebum secretion in SD patients.
Authors and Affiliations
Theresia L. Toruan
Effect of Six Months Intensive Multidisciplinary Approach for Fifteen Months Post-Traumatic Brain Injury Patient-A Case Report
Introduction: Traumatic brain injury is caused by an external physical force which may result in altered level of consciousness with or without impairment of cognitive and physical functions in individuals. It is neither...
Evaluation of Toxicity of Synthetic Food Colors on Human Normal Flora and Yeast
The present work was undertaken to study the toxic effect of synthetic food colors against human normal flora and Yeast. Four colors viz Orange, Yellow, Red and Green; derivatives of synthetic dyes were used. The toxic e...
Multiple System Atrophy-Cerebellar Type (MSA-C): A Case Report
Introduction: Multiple system atrophy (MSA) is a sporadic, progressive neurodegenerative disorder has clinical symptoms characterized by variable combination of Parkinsonism disease like symptoms, cerebellar ataxia & / o...
Desoximetasone 0.25% Cream and Ointment - An Updated Review of Its Pharmacological Properties and Therapeutic Efficacy in the Treatment of Steroid Responsive Dermatoses
Topical corticosteroids are commonly used in the field of dermatology. Several topical corticosteroids have been developed over the years, with a focus to develop drugs with high local effect and minimum risk for adverse...
Assessment of Quality of Sleep and Perceived Sleep Distracters among Hospitalised Patients
Topic: A comparative study to assess quality of sleep and perceived sleep distracters among hospitalised patients in selected private and government hospital of Delhi. Objectives: The study aimed to assess and compare t...