THE RIVERINE DWELLING GROUPS OF ENDEMIC DOLLY VARDEN (SALVELINUS MALMA, SALMONIDAE) MORPHS FROM LAKE KRONOTSKOE (KAMCHATKA, RUSSIA)

Abstract

Dwarf males and fluvial groups were found in the population structure of endemic Dolly Varden (Salvelinus malma) morphs dwelling the Lake Kronotskoe basin. Apart from the lacustrine-riverine charrs, dwarf males and fluvial groups stay in the vicinity of their own spawning grounds for their whole life at the upper reaches of the lake tributaries. Fluvial males and females were found only for white charr morph which can be defined as the biggest generalist among the endemic Lake Kronotskoe charrs. It was found that propensity for dwarf males' formation for different morphs of nosed charrs corresponds to the complexity of the river habitats i.e. amount of the covers and lateral branches. No fluvial individuals were registered for longhead charr regarded as one of deep-specialised predatory morph. It was revealed that all riverine dwelling groups are defined by a similar lifestyle; however they are distant from each other by body shape and closer to the corresponding morph representatives rather than to each other or to the ancestral Dolly Varden. The morphology data underlines that riverine dwelling groups are an inherent part of each morph and should be considered as a life strategy variance, but not as distant morphs. The unidirectional patterns of the morphological development for riverine-lacustrine and fluvial groups point to the heritability bases for those traits. The conserving of specific morphology within the fluvial groups lets us suggest an approach for allowing a reconstruction of the populations heavily damaged by anthropogenic activity.

Authors and Affiliations

Grigorii N. Markevich, Evgeny V. Esin

Keywords

Related Articles

BIODIVERSITY ESTIMATES FROM DIFFERENT CAMERA TRAP SURVEYS: A CASE STUDY FROM OSOGOVO MT., BULGARIA

Inventorying mammal assemblages is vital for their conservation and management, especially when they include rare or endangered species. However, obtaining a correct estimation of the species diversity in a particular ar...

CURRENT DISTRIBUTION AND CONSERVATION OF NAJAS TENUISSIMA (HYDROCHARITACEAE)

Najas tenuissima (Hydrocharitaceae) is an endangered relict species with a disjunctive range in Eastern Europe, in the Urals, in Siberia and Kazakhstan, and in the Far East, in Japan. More than 60 locations of the plant...

UPDATED LANDSCAPE MAP OF THE PINEGA STATE RESERVE

The article discusses the cycle of updating the landscape map of the Pinega State Reserve. This reserve is located in the Arkhangelsk District, in the northern taiga subzone (64˚35N, 42˚58E) in Russia. A landscape map of...

IN MEMORY OF GEORGIY A. ANUFRIEV (19.11.1943–13.05.2017)

Georgiy A. Anufriev, Doctor of Science, famous entomologist, leading expert in systematics of Cicadinea of Russia and Palearctics, adjunct professor of the Department of Botany and Zoology of Lobachevsky State University...

FAUNA AND ECOLOGY OF DOLICHOPODIDAE (DIPTERA) FROM WRANGEL ISLAND NATURE RESERVE (CHUKOTKA, RUSSIA)

Original data on five Dolichopodidae species from the Wrangel Island resulted from the 2006 and 2015 surveys in the Wrangel Island State Nature Reserve are presented. Two sites in the northern variant of the typical tund...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP414253
  • DOI 10.24189/ncr.2018.041
  • Views 86
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Grigorii N. Markevich, Evgeny V. Esin (2018). THE RIVERINE DWELLING GROUPS OF ENDEMIC DOLLY VARDEN (SALVELINUS MALMA, SALMONIDAE) MORPHS FROM LAKE KRONOTSKOE (KAMCHATKA, RUSSIA). Nature Conservation Research. Заповедная наука, 3(3), 61-69. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-414253