The Role of Civil Society Organizations (CSOs) in Deepening Democratic Tenets in Nigeria
Journal Title: Gusau International Journal of Management and Social Sciences - Year 2021, Vol 4, Issue 1
Abstract
The need to enhance the role of civil society organizations (CSOs) for better engagement of government to foster democratic tenets and development in Nigeria has become ever more necessary as her democracy is increasingly being confronted with recurrent challenges of flagrant disregard for the rule of law, human rights abuses, arbitrariness and political impunity. Since the return to civil rule in 1999, there has been increase in agitations for self-assertion and determination by the numerous component ethnic groups, demand for equality, equity, fairness and justice by the hitherto repressed citizens. The promise of liberty and free speech which democratic rule dangles is becoming a mirage by the day as the desire to hold mass protest and civil disobedience against worsening socio-economic and security conditions is viewed as mutinous and therefore, vehemently suppressed. Against this background, this paper examines the role of CSOs in bridging the gap between the people and government. It particularly examined the contributions of CSOs on the three basic fundamental pillars of democracy which are: periodic elections, adherence to rule of law and respect for human rights. The paper adopts the liberal democracy theory as a framework of analysis. The findings reveal that CSOs are faced with numerous challenges which are both internal and external which have led to their being less effective. The paper further contends that poor funding, lack of public awareness of the roles of CSOs and inability to have access to vital information especially from government agencies amongst others militate against the smooth operations of CSOs. It recommends that the CSOs should build their structures from grassroots to create public awareness and ensure proper funding and accounting system.
Authors and Affiliations
Oke Chris Ifeanyi Adebowale, Atufe-Musa Enoho Violet
Human Trafficking and Sexual Abuse: Evidence from Female Libya Returnees in Edo State, South-South Nigeria
Human trafficking which is arguably one of the biggest organized crime in the World today has been generating increased global attention and condemnation especially since the beginning of the 21st century because of its...
Trade Liberalization and Real Exchange Rate Nexus in Nigeria
Over the years, the perturbation of the RER has been grossly attributed to the liberalization of trade between Nigeria and the rest of the World. Nigeria exports are mainly unprocessed products dominated by crude oil, w...
Mediating Role of Knowledge Management between Human Capital and Organizational Resilience of Commercial Banks
Over the past few years, it has increasingly been recognized that lack of resilience to dynamic and turbulent business environment is a serious business problem, especially in the financial institution sector of Nigeria...
Modeling and Forecasting Inflation in Nigeria using Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average Technique
This paper applies the Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) methodology of Box-Jenkins (1976) to model and forecast inflation rate in Nigeria, using monthly time series dataset for the period from 2009:1 to...
Promoting Economic Development and Poverty Reduction through Microfinance Banks
This study examines the role of microfinance banks in economic development and poverty reduction in Nigeria from 1992 to 2019. Annualized data used for the study were gotten from CBN statistical bulletin and World Bank...