The Role of National Referendum in Central and Eastern European Countries. Selected Experiences
Journal Title: Środkowoeuropejskie Studia Polityczne - Year 2016, Vol 0, Issue 3
Abstract
Direct democratic choices have been of great importance in Central and Eastern European countries since they have marked the key steps on those states’ paths to democracy. Direct democracy – particularly referenda – is arousing increasing interest among politicians and the electorate, which is manifested in the ongoing public debate on the role of civil participation in decision-making processes, as well as in the increase in the number of national referenda held in Europe and worldwide. Hence, studies on referenda in Central and Eastern Europe seem to be a very interesting and academically important task worthy of further exploration. The main research aim of this paper is to answer the question of the role of nationwide referenda in the political practice of Central and Eastern European states, as well as the question of the future prospects for the use of referenda. More emphasis is placed on referenda conducted after 1989. On the basis of these research results, referenda are divided into three categories: independence referenda, so called “deepening” referenda and accession referenda.
Authors and Affiliations
Magdalena Musiał-Karg
Podobieństwa i różnice w zwalczaniu bojowników kaukaskich w okresie sprawowania władzy przez Borysa Jelcyna i Władimira Putina w Federacji Rosyjskiej
Analizując politykę Federacji Rosyjskiej wobec zagrożenia terrorystycznego, pochodzącego z Kaukazu Północnego, należy stwierdzić, że Moskwa przez wiele lat nie miała wypracowanej jednej i spójnej koncepcji rozwiązania te...
Journalistic role performance in Poland
Several research projects in the last decade have been devoted to studying professional role perception among Polish journalists. Still less is known about how different ideals of professional roles affect journalistic r...
Fantazmat Julii Brystiger
Klisza „żydokomuny” zajmuje szczególne miejsce w polskim dyskursie antysemickim i pełni w nim różne funkcje. W efekcie rozłożonych w czasie praktyk jej nieustannego odtwarzania, a tym samym ugruntowywania, stała się pewn...
The Smolensk Tragedy and Its Importance for Political Communicationin Poland after 10th April, 2010 (Focusing on the Political Incidents in Front of the Presidential Palace)
The crash of TU-154 plane on 10 April 2010, which killed the Polish president, Lech Kaczyński, and 95 other members of the presidential delegation, had most of all the consequences on the political system – it became nec...
Józef Tymanowski, Rola i znaczenie Republiki Białoruś we współczesnej Europie, Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek, Toruń 2017, ss. 245.
-