The spatial analysis of the population settlement peculiarities of Volyn region using centrographic method
Journal Title: Часопис соціально-економічної географії - Year 2017, Vol 22, Issue 1
Abstract
To analyze the characteristics of population settlement of certain areas different methodological approaches and techniques are used, among which сentrographic method occupies a special place. Centrographic method allows to determine the center of population gravity, the degree of its concentration around the central points of the territory, to identify the space-time changes in their placement, to compare the centers of population areas (democenters) with the gravity centers of the other geographical phenomena, which are obtained by similar formulas. By сentrographic methods using the geographic coordinates and location of the geographical center of Volyn region and the center of gravity of all urban and rural population of the region according to Census of 1979, 1989, 2001 are specified. The dynamics and trajectory of weight shift in population over the investigated period are analyzed, the values of discentrіsitets in the distribution of centers of gravity of all are determined, the urban and the rural population regarding the geographical center of the region. The basic causes of demographic displacement centers are established. On the basis of calculation of standard deviation centers the degree of concentration of all urban and rural population around their centers is revealed, and also the decrease of regional system of population settlement. The causes of spatial asymmetry in the distribution of population in the region are set, including important activation of suburbanizational processes in Lutsk town agglomeration and around urban settlements of the area. The parameters of standard deviation and scattering ellipse are calculated taking into account the ellipticity of the region territory, show that urban population of the region has a higher degree of concentration around its center of gravity than the rural population, because of the small number of urban areas on the periphery of the region and in its border areas.
Authors and Affiliations
Volodymyr Lazhnik, Serhiy Pugach
Social and geographical features of transformation of industrial regions (for example Katowice conurbation, Poland)
In connection with the intensive development of post-industrialization and globalization processes in the world, the issue of the transformation of big industrial regions is typical. The purpose of this article is to cha...
Significance and prospects of recreational forest management in the territorial recreational forest-cultural system of the Northwestern Azov coastal area
The article deals with perspective directions of development and optimization of recreational forest management in northwestern Azov coastal area. The forest-cultural landscapes of the studied area have powerful natural...
Transformation of tourism of the Eastern Ukraine in the context of a conflict
The impact of conflict on tourism has been analized in the paper. The purpose of the work is to identify the transformational changes in the state of tourism in the east of Ukraine as a result of the conflict. Analytical...
Social-geographical essence and content of the competitiveness of the region
The current stage of market transformations in Ukraine requires the changing of existing stereotypes and management. Expecting for administrative reform and economic regionalization of the state requires detailed attenti...
Географічне світобачення проф. О.Т. Ващенка: проекція на сучасність
Розкрито внесок знаного українського економіко-географа, картографа, організатора і довголітнього керівника ка-федри економічної географії Львівського національного університету імені Івана Франка проф. О.Т. Ващенка у те...