THE SPRING MIGRATION OF WATERFOWL IN THE RESERVE OLEKMINSKY
Journal Title: Nature Conservation Research. Заповедная наука - Year 2016, Vol 1, Issue 2
Abstract
The species composition of waterfowl that pass through Olekminsky Reserve is represented by 24 species; 9 of them are transient birds. Other species are presented as transient as well as nesting. Widespread species are bean goose, whooper swan, mallard, pintail, teal and tufted duck. The uneven distribution of wetlands and their limited variety determine the presence of only two places where there is a pronounced transition and regular stops of migrants. These are the lake-wetland complexes in the Olekma river valley and, to a lesser degree, the head of the Tuolba river. The total number of waterfowl transiting through the territory of the reserve during seasonal migrations has been estimated at 10000–20000 individuals. However, the wetlands nature reserve attracts, as a place of rest and foraging, an average of only 5% of the migrants. Dynamics and time of bird transition were almost the same as in the area of the Lena-Amga interfluve and relevant sections of the river valley Lena. Some differences can be traced in abundance of some species. The span whooper swan, e.g., accounted for up to 4.5–5.5 thousands individuals per season. Long-term dynamics of the migratory population of several species of geese, swans and ducks have opposite tendencies (the apparent rise, cyclical fluctuations, the decline). However, the total number of waterfowl migrating through the territory of reserve «Olekminsky» tends to decrease, which can be concluded at the observation data of the spring migration.
Authors and Affiliations
Dmitriy I. Tirskiy
A COMPLEX APPROACH TO STUDY THE AMUR LEOPARD USING CAMERA TRAPS IN PROTECTED AREAS IN THE SOUTHWEST OF PRIMORSKY KRAI (RUSSIAN FAR EAST)
The paper describes the methodology and preliminary results of a complex camera trap study of the Amur leopard. The main studies were concentrated on protected areas: the Land of the Leopard National Park with its buffer...
CONTRIBUTION TO BIOLOGY AND DISTRIBUTION STUDIES ON SOME GROUND BEETLES SPECIES (COLEOPTERA, CARABIDAE) REGISTERED IN THE RED DATA BOOK OF KRASNODARSKY KRAI
Some biological features and distributional data on seven species of the ground beetles, registered in the Red Data Book of Krasnodarsky Krai, are presented, namely Carabus obtusus, Carabus kaljuzhnyji, Carabus miroshnik...
ESTIMATION OF TAXA INCLUDED IN THE FIRST VOLUME OF THE RED DATA BOOK OF THE REPUBLIC OF MORDOVIA (RUSSIA) USING THE IUCN RED LIST CATEGORIES AND CRITERIA
The paper presents an estimation of taxa included in the first volume of the Red Data Book of the Republic of Mordovia using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Each taxon is provided by a category and all criteri...
DISTRIBUTION AND DYNAMIC OF CASTOR FIBER (CASTORIDAE, MAMMALIA) POPULATION IN FOREST-STEPPE RIVERS: A CASE OF THE STATE NATURE RESERVE PRIVOLZHSKAYA LESOSTEP’, PENZA REGION, EUROPEAN RUSSIA
The work presents the first results of annual monitoring of a beaver population on the territory of Ostrovtsovskaya Lesostep' (State Nature Reserve Privolzhskaya Lesostep', Penza region). In 2014–2017 all water-courses a...
FAUNA AND ECOLOGY OF DOLICHOPODIDAE (DIPTERA) FROM WRANGEL ISLAND NATURE RESERVE (CHUKOTKA, RUSSIA)
Original data on five Dolichopodidae species from the Wrangel Island resulted from the 2006 and 2015 surveys in the Wrangel Island State Nature Reserve are presented. Two sites in the northern variant of the typical tund...