THE THOUGT CURRENTS THAT GET INFLUENCE OF THE ESTABLISHMENT OF SOCIOLOGY AND DISCUSSIONS OF METHODS IN THE CLASSICAL SOCIOLOGY
Journal Title: The Journal of International Social Research - Year 2015, Vol 8, Issue 36
Abstract
In this paper which aims to analyze the origins of classical sociology and its historical development, where the schools of thought of Enlightenment, Positivism and Individualism which existed before the establishment of sociology and the basic opinions of leading sociologists who systematized sociology is examined. In this context the basic features of the concepts, theories and methods developed by Auguste Comte, Herbert Spencer and Emile Durkheim with a positivist and deterministic view of point that has left a lasting influence on the Western history of ideas as well as in social sciences and sociology are analysed. Further the interpretive (hermeneutic) method developed under the influence of German idealism is examined and the idea of Wilhelm Dilthey and Max Weber which is the most important sociological representative of this method is discussed in comparison with the positivist method of the French school of thought. In this context descriptive method of the natural and technical sciences with interpretive methods of social and human sciences is also investigated.
Authors and Affiliations
İsa KUYUCUOĞLU
SIYER WRITING AND CONTRIBUTION OF TURKS IN SIYER DISCIPLINE
This study investigates the first emergence of siyer writing and the reflections of it in the Turkish literature. In Classical Turkish Literature insomuch as in the contemporary Turkish Literature, almost every poet or w...
THE EFFECT OF DESTINATION PERSONALITY ON TOURISTS’ BEHAVIORAL INTENTIONS: THE CASE OF ŞANLIURFA•
The aim of this research is to determine the destination personality of Şanlıurfa and to explain the effect of destination personality on behavioral intentions. Brand Personality Scale (BPS) of Aaker (1997) was used in t...
TÜRK DESTANLARINDA ÇORUM
Destanların Türk kültüründe özel bir yeri vardır. Türk destanlarının coğrafyası; Asya, Avrupa ve Afrika olmak üzere üç kıtayı kapsamaktadır. Bu makalede Çorum’un Türk destanlarındaki yeri ve önemi hakkında bilgiler veril...
THE REFLECTIONS OF GEOMETRY ON THE ART OF PAINTING
Mathematics and geometry are concepts that are frightened by all parts of our society. One of the reason is stereotyped judgments. When we ask what mathematics is, many say it's numbers, very few of them think it is art,...
The Emergence of A New Professional Identity Among Modern Classicists: A Synthesis of Symbolic-Interactionist, Semiotic and Hermeneutic Perspectives
Over approximately the past half century classicists have been redefining themselves in far-reaching ways both as scholars and teachers. In essence, the study of ancient Greco-Roman civilization, including the surviving...