THE USE OF BOTULINUM TOXIN IN CLINICAL PRACTICE
Journal Title: Fizjoterapia Polska - Year 2008, Vol 8, Issue 2
Abstract
Botulinum toxin is increasingly used in clinical practice as a basic or adjunctive agent in many fields modern medicine. In the field of rehabilitation of the musculoskeletal system, the introduction of botulinum toxin has opened new unexpected therapeutic avenues. This method broadens the possibilities for therapeutic intervention of doctors and physiotherapists, for whom complete recovery or improvement of the patient's overall physical capacity is the measure of success. Because of its effectiveness and high safety for the patient, it is considered to be a modern and promising medicinal agent. The possibility of applying botulinum toxin selectively and, at the same time, precisely makes for a good clinical effect, while an appropriate pharmacological safety margin is also maintained. Although the range of indications is broad, it is in the treatment of spasticity of particular muscle groups who received the treatment as quickly as possible. Absolute contraindications include: myasthenia gravis, myasthenic syndrome, blood coagulability disorders. The most serious relative contraindications are pregnancy and breast-feeding. Intensive clinical research as well as numerous scientific meetings are making it possible for the method to gain more popularity and also to the clinical experience. Current standards of botulinum toxin use have been elaborated and published by an interdisciplinary group of experts. These standards are guidelines for practicing physicians. The author's experience and available literature have served to present a state-of-the-art review of the use of botulinum toxin in clinical practice.
Authors and Affiliations
Olga Wolska, Wojciech Kiebzak, Wiesław Tomaszewski, Ireneusz Kowalski, Mariusz Majewski, Józef Szarek, Katarzyna Zaborowska-Sapeta
Occurrence of work-related pain syndromes and injuries due to overload of the musculoskeletal system in physiotherapists
Introduction. The aim of this study was to analyze the prevalence of musculoskeletal pain and injuries associated with the physiotherapy profession, as well as to analyze work activities related to professional practice...
POTSI, HUMP SUM AND SUM OF ROTATION - NEW SURFACE TOPOGRAPHY PARAMETERS FOR EVALUATION OF SCOLIOTIC DEFORMITY OF THE TRUNK
Background. Surface topography in idiopathic scoliosis should take into account scoliosis-specific parameters (POTSI and Hump Sum). The aim of the study was to introduce these parameters, previously not described in Poli...
The method of evaluation of biomechanical parameters of human lower limbs in the jump from steps of different heights
[b]Background. [/b]The aim of this study was to identify the loads that occur when landing from different heights, achieved through analysis of selected kinetic and dynamic parameters in men without injuries of the muscu...
Functional testing in physiotherapy
Apart from clinical signs and symptoms, a trauma or disease will often give rise to a dysfunction that impairs the performance of activities of daily living. An optimal rehabilitation program should be based on a thoroug...
Ocena efektów analgetycznych terapii wibroakustycznych w leczeniu dolegliwości bólowych części lędźwiowo-krzyżowej kręgosłupa u pracowników biurowych
Wstęp. Celem pracy była ocena efektów analgetycznych terapii wibroakustycznej w leczeniu dolegliwości bólowych części lędźwiowo-krzyżowej kręgosłupa u pracowników biurowych.Materiał i metody. Badaniami objęto 52 kobiety...