The use of fiber reinforced polymer for strength and strain enhancements of concrete columns
Journal Title: International Research Journal of Applied and Basic Sciences - Year 2014, Vol 8, Issue 10
Abstract
When a masonry wall acts as a slab for example due to wind or earthquake loads perpendicular to the plane of the wall, tensile stresses caused by moments and shear stresses occur. The popularity of higher strength concretes in the construction industry has been on a steady incline during the last two decades because of the superior performance and economy offered by high-strength concrete (HSC) over normal-strength concrete (NSC) in a large number of structural engineering applications. An alternative method for strengthening and retrofitting masonry structures is the use of fibre reinforced polymer (FRP) composites, adhered to the surface of the wall to resist lateral loads. The use of FRP composites has emerged as a promising retrofit solution and grown very rapidly in recent years. FRP materials show high strength to weight ratio, resistance to chemical and environmental corrosion, fatigue resistance and formability to complex shapes. They are quick to apply and the cost of these materials has dropped significantly in recent years.
Authors and Affiliations
Masoud Rasoolian *| Young Researchers and Elite Club, Zahedan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Zahedan, Iran, email: Rasoolian.civil@yahoo.com, Omid sarani| Department of Civil Engineering, Zahedan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Zahedan, Iran, Reza hasanalipoor shahrabadi| Department of Civil Engineering, Zahedan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Zahedan, Iran, Sadeq sarani| Department of Civil Engineering, Zahedan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Zahedan, Iran
The Effect of Self-talk and Mental Imagery on Motor Performance in Adolescents
The current study examined the effect of varying combination of positive and negative imagery and self-talk(ST) on performance in adolescents. seventy five adolescents boy with an age range of 12-16 and a mean age of 13....
The Eye movements in gaze Tracking Human Computer Interaction
Due to the tremendous progress in computer technology in the last decades, the capabilities of computers increased enormously and working with a computer became a normal activity for nearly everybody. With all the possib...
The influence if information technology on the efficiency of the accounting information systems in Iran Hotel industry
These days, technological advances in information technologies have had remarkable influences such as cost reduction and quality and life-standard improvements in many personal as paces of life. Which have led to various...
The role of competitive strategies in increasing competition among companies based on the Porte r’s Model ) in Tractor making Company of Tabriz)
The position of a company among its competitors in industry is a determinant factor in the amount of profit, that is; a company which can provide a suitable position for itself canearn a great deal of profit from the rel...
In the Name of God Cultural Relativity and Its Criticism
one of the important and general aspects in post modernism period is the relativist attitude towards everything including culture. Accordingly, investigating the concept of culture, historical destiny, and the beliefs an...