The Use of Geospatial Technology for Epidemiological Chagas Analysis in Bolivia

Abstract

Chagas disease is caused by the parasite Trypanosoma Cruzi and transmitted by the Vinchuca. Bolivia is the country with the highest prevalence in the South American region; for example, in 2015, there was a prevalence of 33.4%. This disease causes severe intestinal and cardiac problems in the long term, 30% of the cases register cardiac symptoms, and 10% have alterations in the esophagus or colon. This research aims to analyze the relationship between environmental factors and Chagas outbreaks in an area of Bolivia to identify the environmental conditions in which the disease is transmitted, using epidemiological, meteorological data and also environmental indexes extracted from Landsat 8 satellite images. Through a Principal Components Analysis (PCA) of the environmental indexes extracted from the satellite images and the meteorological information, has been found that the environmental conditions that have a correlation with the occurrence of cases are: temperature, relative humidity, visibility, Normalized Difference Soil Index (NDSI) and Modified Normalized Difference Water Index (MNDWI).

Authors and Affiliations

Natalia I. Vargas-Cuentas, Alicia Alva Mantari, Avid Roman-Gonzalez

Keywords

Related Articles

Thai Agriculture Products Traceability System using Blockchain and Internet of Things

In this paper, we successfully designed and de-veloped Thai agriculture products traceability system using blockchain and Internet of Things. Blockchain, which is the distributed database, is used for our proposed tracea...

Model Reference Adaptive Control Design for Nonlinear Plants

In this paper, the basic theory of the model reference adaptive control design and issues of particular relevance to control nonlinear dynamic plants with a relative degree greater than or equal to one with unknown param...

Medical Image Inpainting with RBF Interpolation Technique

Inpainting is a method for repairing damaged images or to remove unwanted parts of an image. While this process has been performed by professional artists in the past, today, the use of this technology is emerging in the...

Recurrence Relation for Projectile Simulation Project and Game based Learning

Huge Gap has been observed on study of projectile simulation models relating it to speed of camera or frame per seconds. The objective of this paper is to explore and investigate time driven simulation models to mimic pr...

TokenVote: Secured Electronic Voting System in the Cloud

With the spread of democracy around the world, voting is considered a way to collectively make decisions. Recently, many government offices and private organizations use voting to make decisions when the opinions of mult...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP646210
  • DOI 10.14569/IJACSA.2019.0100967
  • Views 105
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Natalia I. Vargas-Cuentas, Alicia Alva Mantari, Avid Roman-Gonzalez (2019). The Use of Geospatial Technology for Epidemiological Chagas Analysis in Bolivia. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science & Applications, 10(9), 503-514. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-646210