THE VALUE OF DIFFERENT ANTHROPOMETRIC VARIABLES IN ASSESSING CARDIOMETABOLIC RISK
Journal Title: Romanian Journal of Diabetes Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases - Year 2011, Vol 18, Issue 3
Abstract
Objective. To investigate which anthropometric parameter best correlates with modifications in blood glucose and blood pressure (BP). Material and method. 135 subjects were included in the study. We measured weight, height, waist circumference (WC), BP and calculated body mass index (BMI) and waist-to-height ratio (WHtR). We determined glycated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) and performed an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) under standard conditions. Results. HbA1c increased with BMI, WC and WHtR. We found statistically higher values of fasting blood glucose (FBG) in obese (P=0.001), in those with large WC (P=0.028) and in those with WHtR0.5 (P=0.028). Using ROC curves with area under curve (AUC) of BMI, WC and WHtR, WHtR was the best predictor for HbA1c5.7% (AUC=0.665, 95%CI:0.570-0.760), FBG100mg/dl (AUC=0.705, 95%CI:0.617-0.793) and high blood pressure (AUC=0.768, 95%CI:0.689-0.848). Conclusions: WHtR was the best predictor for elevated HbA1c, FBG and blood pressure, hence people with a WHtR0.5 should be included in preventive strategies.
Authors and Affiliations
Lidia Iuliana Graur, Otilia Nita, Dana Ştefana Popescu, Laura Mihalache, Georgeta Datcu
THE DATABASE OF THE PATIENTS WITH DIABETES REGISTERED AT THE CLINICAL CENTER FOR DIABETES, NUTRITION AND METABOLIC DISEASES CLUJ
A database concerning the treatment and some demographical data requested by the National House of Health Insurance, of the more than 18000 patients attending the Diabetes Centre in Cluj is presented below, with its main...
EFFECT OF HLA-DR GENOTYPES ON THE CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS AT THE ONSET OF TYPE 1 DIABETES IN A GROUP OF PATIENTS FROM CONSTANTA COUNTY
Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is a metabolic disease with multifactorial etiology characterized by β-cell autoimmune processes. The strongest genetic determinants were proved to be class II genes of the major histocomp...
FEEDING BEHAVIOR EVALUATION IN PERSONS WITH NEWLY DIAGNOSED TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS IN SALAJ COUNTY
The paper analyzes the behavior and eating habits of people newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes in Sǎlaj county. As a working method a questionnaire was used to assess the nutrition and eating habits; the sample chosen...
DIABETIC NEUROPATHY UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF CHRONIC ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION
Numerous studies regarding the association between diabetes and chronic alcohol consumption have approached various aspects such as the effects of alcohol on the control of blood sugar levels in diabetic patients, alcoho...
ADVANCED GLYCATION END PRODUCTS MEASURED BY AGE READER IN A GROUP OF PATIENTS WITH OBESITY
Background and Aim: Skin autofluorescence (AF) is a method used to detect the accumulation of Advanced Glycation End Products (AGEs) in skin collagen using AGE Reader. AGEs accumulation is favorised by chronic hype...