The value of vulnerability: The transformative capacity of risky trust

Journal Title: Judgment and Decision Making - Year 2017, Vol 12, Issue 4

Abstract

In an experimental gift-exchange game, we explore the transformative capacity of vulnerable trust, which we define as trusting untrustworthy players when their untrustworthiness is common knowledge between co-players. In our experiment, there are two treatments: the “Information” treatment and the “No-Information” treatment in which we respectively disclose or not information about trustees’ trustworthiness. Our laboratory evidence consistently supports the transformative capacity of trustors’ vulnerable trust, which generates higher transfers, more trustworthiness and increased reciprocity by untrustworthy trustees.

Authors and Affiliations

Luigino Bruni and Fabio Tufano

Keywords

Related Articles

Do minorities like nudges? The role of group norms in attitudes towards behavioral policy

Attitudes of public groups towards behavioral policy interventions (or nudges) can be important for both the policy makers who design and deploy nudges, and to researchers who try to understand when and why some nudges a...

Repeated judgment sampling: Boundaries

This paper investigates the boundaries of the recent result that eliciting more than one estimate from the same person and averaging these can lead to accuracy gains in judgment tasks. It first examines its generality, a...

What does it mean to maximize? “Decision difficulty,” indecisiveness, and the jingle-jangle fallacies in the measurement of maximizing

For two decades, researchers have investigated the correlates and consequences of individual differences in maximizing, the tendency to pursue the goal of making the best possible choice by extensively seeking out and co...

Attachment to land: The case of the land of Israel for American and Israeli Jews and the role of contagion

This is a first study on attachment to national and sacred land and land as a protected value. A measure of attachment to the land of Israel is developed and administered to two groups, Jewish college students in Israel...

A Bayesian latent mixture model approach to assessing performance in stock-flow reasoning

People often perform poorly on stock-flow reasoning tasks, with many (but not all) participants appearing to erroneously match the accumulation of the stock to the inflow – a response pattern attributed to the use of a “...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP678303
  • DOI -
  • Views 164
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Luigino Bruni and Fabio Tufano (2017). The value of vulnerability: The transformative capacity of risky trust. Judgment and Decision Making, 12(4), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-678303