The Work ability and Compressive Strength of Concrete using Textile Mill Sludge and Plasticizer
Journal Title: International Journal of Civil, Structural, Environmental and Infrastructure Engineering Research and Development (IJCSEIERD) - Year 2017, Vol 7, Issue 4
Abstract
Growing population and life quality, both lead to higher consumption of resources. High rate of consumption of resources generate a lot of waste material. Improper management of waste material causes various environmental problems. Textile Industries play an important role in the economy of a nation, but on the other hand it generates a lot of waste material through various processes. The waste produced by textile industry is known as Textile Mill Sludge (TMS) from Effluent Treatment Plant (ETP). This sludge is very hazardous in nature and causes various negative impacts on our Environment. In the present study, attempts are made to find an alternative way to reuse this sludge waste rather than dispose it into landfills. It will help us to find an eco-friendly material and another possible solution of sludge management. In this study, the workability and compressive strength of concrete with various percentages are found. Testing of all the materials was done according to the Bureau of Indian Standards. Fine aggregates were replaced with TMS in various percentages in M20 grade concrete and plasticizer was used 1% @ by weight of cement. Experiments were conducted to find the workability and compressive strength of concrete. It is concluded that the increase in quantity of Textile Sludge causes reduction in strength properties and workability of concrete. When fine aggregates were replaced by Textile Mill Sludge beyond 35% along with an estimated quantity of plasticizer in concrete, the compressive strength and workability decreases. The utilization of Textile Mill Sludge of concrete as a substitute will helps us to reduce negative impacts of sludge waste and its safe disposal to save our Environment.
Authors and Affiliations
Harpreet Kaur, Jaspal Singh, Satinder Kaur Khattra
A Study of Water Recharge Through Porous Concrete
Porous concrete may be a special concrete form utilized in the development field, another name of it is thirsty concrete besides leaky concrete, no fines concrete and porous concrete. Water is an important constituent. I...
An Experimental Study on Strength Properties of Concrete By Partial Replacement of Fine Aggregate with Quartz Sand
In civil engineering construction concrete plays a major role. The ingredients in concrete are cement, fine aggregates, coarse aggregates and water. Due to the scarcity of river sand which is used as fine aggregate in co...
Geometry and Leaning of Alhadba Minaret
There is great effort of planning to rebuild the recently destructed Alhadba minaret in Mosul. A major requirement is to study the original shape and materials. During the past years, there was a considerable amount of l...
HANGING FORMWORK TECHNIQUE AS NEW INNOVATION FOR CASTING PLATES WITHOUT SCAFFOLDING
Hanging Formwork Systems is a form of use of formwork for casting slab without using poles and quite efficiently applied in the implementation of building additions to fixed activities in the old building. Hanging formwo...
Performance Evaluation of Leachate Treatment using Natural Adsorbents
The report deals with the evaluation of the performance of Land fill Leachate treatment using natural adsorbents. In organic and organic pollutants present in the Leachate may lead to many problems to the environment and...