THEORETICAL AND EMPIRICAL APPROACHES EXPLAINING THE MIDDLE INCOME TRAP

Abstract

Studies published in recent years indicated that middle-income countries stay for many years at the same income group, cannot ascend to upper income group. This problem that middle-income countries faced with has brought the middle-income trap concept up to the agenda. Many approaches have been developed in the literature in the light of which factors these countries should focus to avoid or exit from the trap. Therefore, aim of the this study is to contribute to explaining theoretical and empirical approaches explaining the middle income trap in detail. The phenomenon of middle income trap have been gathered to seven groups, demand side, economic development cycles, inequality, political economy, growth slowdown and other approaches. Based upon the aforementioned approaches, it is concluded that the phenomenon of middle income trap is generated from a structural issue and that a comprehensive approach should be taken to overcome this problem.

Authors and Affiliations

Fatma Unlu, Rifat Yildiz

Keywords

Related Articles

ANALYSIS OF THE BEHAVIOURS AND ATTITUDES TOWARDS TAXES RELATED TO AUTOMOBILE FUEL CONSUMPTION: EVIDENCE FROM İSTANBUL

This research aims to analyze the attitudes and behaviors related to taxation on automobile fuel consumption. Within this scope, the field research study was conducted by using the questionnaire method. The questionnaire...

THE MEDIATION EFFECTS OF GREEN PERCEIVED CONSUMER SKEPTICISM AND GREEN PERCEIVED RISK IN THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GREENWASHING AND GREEN TRUST

This study was carried out on the consumers in Kayseri and explores the influence of greenwashing on green trust and discusses the mediation roles of green perceived skepticism and green perceived risk. 430 consumers wer...

METAPHORIC PERCEPTIONS OF STUDENTS IN LABOR ECONOMICS AND INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS DEPARTMENT ABOUT TRADE UNION

The discipline of Labor Economic and Industrial Relations (LEIR) has great importance in the regulation of the relations between the labor and management. In today’s environment where there are intensive discussions abou...

THE FACTORS AFFECTING THE NUMBER OF AUDITORS IN AUDIT STAFF OF INDEPENDENT AUDIT FIRMS IN TURKEY

The aim of the study is to identify the factors affecting the total number of auditors in audit staff of independent audit firms. In accordance with this purpose, the data obtained from the transparency reports of 2015 p...

DETERMINATION OF THE FACTORS EFFECTING THE ASSET PROFITABILITY OF TURKISH DEVELOPMENT AND INVESTMENT BANKS

The profitability of the banking sector has always been the main subject of the different researchers. In these studies, the micro variables coming from the bank specific data and macro variables coming from outside of t...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP331109
  • DOI 10.18070/erciyesiibd.323905
  • Views 141
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Fatma Unlu, Rifat Yildiz (2017). THEORETICAL AND EMPIRICAL APPROACHES EXPLAINING THE MIDDLE INCOME TRAP. Erciyes Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 49(1), 87-115. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-331109