Thermodynamic Properties of Water Adsorption on Gaplek Flour Fortified with Red Bead Tree Seed

Journal Title: Molekul - Year 2018, Vol 13, Issue 2

Abstract

The moisture sorption isotherm data of gaplek flour fortified with red bead tree seed stored in a chamber, the relative humidity of chamber ranging from 10% to 97% regulated using a saturated salt solution, was determined at three temperatures 25°, 35°, and 45 °C. The experimental data used to determine the thermodynamic functions were isosteric heat of sorption, sorption entropy, and free energy changes. The sorption isosteric heats were determined by the application of the Clausius–Clapeyron equation. Isosteric heats of adsorption increased to maximum level and then declined with increase of moisture content. Adsorption entropy increased to maximum level and then declined with the increase of moisture content. The free energy changes increased with increase in moisture content. The spreading pressure increased with increasing water activity.

Authors and Affiliations

Margareta Novian Cahyanti, Alvama Pattiserlihun

Keywords

Related Articles

Bacterial Cellulose From Rice Waste Water With Addition Chitosan, Glycerol, And Silver Nanoparticle

This study aimed to prepare silver nanoparticles chemically, deposite silver nanoparticles on bacterial cellulose-chitosan-glycerol composite based rice waste water, as well as test the antibacterial activity of bacteria...

Isolation and evaluation of the antioxidant actity of phenolic constituents of the Garcinia sizygiifolia

Garcinia sizygiifolia is a native plant to the South Sulawesi region popularly known as sula and has been cultivated in several regions in Indonesia. The plant by local community use as a food and source of wood, but...

Silica Content and Structure from Corncob Ash with Various Acid Treatment (HCl, HBr, and Citric Acid)

In this study, a simple method to obtain silica from corncob ash has been investigated using a nonthermal and thermal method. The Nonthermal method was done by various acid treatment with HCl, HBr and citric acid at room...

Sesquiterpenoid Compounds from The Stembark of Aglaia minahassae (Meliaceae)

Two sesquiterpenoid compounds, 4(15)-eudesmen-1b,6a-diol (1) and spathulenol (2) have been isolated from the stembark of Aglaia minahassae belong to Meliaceae family. The chemical structures of 1 and 2 were identified on...

Cytotoxicity, Antiproliferative and Apoptotic Effect of n-Hexane Fraction of Lime Parasite (Dendrophtoe pentandra)

Breast cancer is one of the biggest causes of death in women in the world. Lime parasite (Dendrophtoe pentandra (L.) Miq.), a folk remedy used by Indonesian people, is believed to be efficacious as anticancer drug. This...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP608997
  • DOI 10.20884/1.jm.2018.13.2.411
  • Views 107
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Margareta Novian Cahyanti, Alvama Pattiserlihun (2018). Thermodynamic Properties of Water Adsorption on Gaplek Flour Fortified with Red Bead Tree Seed. Molekul, 13(2), 114-122. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-608997