Thrombocytosis as a Significant Indicator of Prognosis of Renal Cell Carcinoma

Journal Title: MedPulse -International Medical Journal - Year 2016, Vol 3, Issue 7

Abstract

Background: Various prognostic factors have been studied to predict the survival of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) during last decades. In many types of malignancies, thrombocytosis has been reported and studied as a prognostic factor. The objective of present study was to evaluate the significance of thrombocytosis in determining prognosis in patients with localised RCC who underwent radical nephrectomy. Material and methods: The study included 100 consecutive patients. Patients were divided into a normal platelet count group (group A) and a thrombocytosis group (group B) according to the preoperative platelet count. Thrombocytosis was defined as a platelet count greater than 450,000/mm3. The data about stage distribution, grade, tumor size, histological subtype, hemoglobin level, Body Mass Index (BMI), age, gender, and survival rate of tumors between these two groups were compared. Results: The mean age of the patients was 58.9 years and the mean follow-up period was 52.7 months. Of these 100 patients, 19 had a preoperative platelet count greater than 450,000/mm3 (group B). The mean age of the patients with thrombocytosis was 56.4 7.79 years compared with 61.58.29 years in patients with normal platelet counts (p<0.05). Thrombocytosis was noted in 7 (10.93%) of 64 patients with stage pT1-T2 disease and in 12 (30%) of 36 patients with stage pT3-T4 disease. Patients with thrombocytosis had a worse prognosis than patients without thrombocytosis. Conclusion: The platelet count can be considered a useful prognostic factor in patients with RCC who undergo radical nephrectomy.

Authors and Affiliations

S Suresh

Keywords

Related Articles

Haematological Parameters in sickle cell anemia patients a hospital based observational study at tertiary care centre in rural area of Vidarbha Region

Sickle cell disease is a genetic abnormality involving the haemoglobin. Sickle Cell Anaemia is a hereditary haemolytic anaemia, predominantly seen amongst various tribal populations of India. Although, it is primarily a...

Prevalence of refractive errors among school children in a rural setting

Introduction: Uncorrected refractive errors are a common problem in school aged children. The presence of refractive error in school going children affects their physical, mental and behavioral development as well. Inabi...

Histopathological spectrum of ovarian neoplasms in children

Objective: To study the various ovarian tumours in the paediatric age group in a tertiary care hospital. Methods: The cases of paediatric ovarian tumours were retrieved from the archives of the Department of Pathology. A...

Epidemiology clinical features and outcome of neonatal sepsis at tertiary care hospital in Sangli district of Maharashtra, INDIA: a descriptive study

Improvement in Neonatal perinatal survival is a priority health agenda in India. Over one million newborn infants die every year before completing first four weeks of life in our country. Neonatal sepsis remains a signif...

Surgeries at rural hospital: From “Chekmate” to solutions

What a Rural Surgeon can do in his small place totally depends on his personal ability and facilities available to him. The Technical problems can be due to non-availability of good and adequate equipment, facilities for...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP207457
  • DOI -
  • Views 78
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

S Suresh (2016). Thrombocytosis as a Significant Indicator of Prognosis of Renal Cell Carcinoma. MedPulse -International Medical Journal, 3(7), 609-612. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-207457