Thrombocytosis as a Significant Indicator of Prognosis of Renal Cell Carcinoma
Journal Title: MedPulse -International Medical Journal - Year 2016, Vol 3, Issue 7
Abstract
Background: Various prognostic factors have been studied to predict the survival of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) during last decades. In many types of malignancies, thrombocytosis has been reported and studied as a prognostic factor. The objective of present study was to evaluate the significance of thrombocytosis in determining prognosis in patients with localised RCC who underwent radical nephrectomy. Material and methods: The study included 100 consecutive patients. Patients were divided into a normal platelet count group (group A) and a thrombocytosis group (group B) according to the preoperative platelet count. Thrombocytosis was defined as a platelet count greater than 450,000/mm3. The data about stage distribution, grade, tumor size, histological subtype, hemoglobin level, Body Mass Index (BMI), age, gender, and survival rate of tumors between these two groups were compared. Results: The mean age of the patients was 58.9 years and the mean follow-up period was 52.7 months. Of these 100 patients, 19 had a preoperative platelet count greater than 450,000/mm3 (group B). The mean age of the patients with thrombocytosis was 56.4 7.79 years compared with 61.58.29 years in patients with normal platelet counts (p<0.05). Thrombocytosis was noted in 7 (10.93%) of 64 patients with stage pT1-T2 disease and in 12 (30%) of 36 patients with stage pT3-T4 disease. Patients with thrombocytosis had a worse prognosis than patients without thrombocytosis. Conclusion: The platelet count can be considered a useful prognostic factor in patients with RCC who undergo radical nephrectomy.
Authors and Affiliations
S Suresh
Evaluation of High Risk Factors among Ante-Natal Women
Abstract: The Present cross sectional study was carried among pregnant patients in Antenatal OPD at OBGY and preanesthetic evaluation room of Department of Anesthesia, Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Medical Science (RIMS), Ad...
“WHO” cares about hand hygiene: A cross sectional study
Background: Hand hygiene is single, most cost-effective measure to reduce the incidence of healthcare-associated infections. Awareness about Hand Hygiene is variable. WHO guidelines (2009) mention ‘The Five moments, prec...
Sexual dysfunction in patients treated with SSRIs in a tertiary care setting: An observational clinical study
Background: Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors form the mainstay of treatment in many of the common psychiatric disorders, mainly depressive and anxiety disorders. These drugs have a potential to cause sexual side d...
Study of complications and outcome of viral hepatitis at a tertiary care centre in rural Maharashtra: An observational study
Introduction: Viral Hepatitis is a disorder in which virus causes inflammation in liver cells leading to cell injury or destruction. It varies in severity from being a self limiting condition to a life threatening diseas...
Prospective randomised study comparing concomitant chemo-radiotherapy using three weekly Cisplatin and biweekly 5- Fluoro-uracil versus weekly Paclitaxel in patients of locally advanced carcinoma cervix
India being the second most populous country in world, accounted for 25% of cervical cancer death according to GOLOBOCAN 2012. Although there are many agents available, the need for a model chemotherapy regimen which is...