Thyroid associated ophthalmopathy and glaucoma

Journal Title: IP International Journal of Ocular Oncology and Oculoplasty - Year 2017, Vol 3, Issue 1

Abstract

Aim: To study the prevalence of glaucoma in patients with thyroid associated ophthalmopathy (TAO). Methods: In a cross sectional study, 76 patients with thyroid associated ophthalmopathy (TAO) were included in the study. All patients with TAO presenting to our hospital (eye department & Endocrinology OPD) were included. All patients underwent complete ophthalmic examination including BCVA, Slit lamp examination, Fundus examination by +78 D lens, intraocular pressure measurement by Goldman Applanation Tonometer (GAT), visual fields (SITA standard 30-2, Humphrey, USA and pachymetry (Sonomed, USA). Exophthalmomery was done using Luedde’s Exophthalmometer. Results: A total of 76 consecutive patients of TAO were included in the study. There were 39 males and 37 females in our study. The mean age of the patients was 38.3 years (range: 23-57.5 years). All patients had some degree of proptosis along with congestive features of active TAO. In our study 48 out of 152 eyes had IOP > 21 mm Hg. 16 eyes had optic nerve changes and visual field changes to be labeled as glaucomatous. 32 eyes had only high IOP without corresponding optic nerve or visual field changes. Conclusions: Patients with thyroid associated ophthalmology (TAO) have high prevalence of ocular hypertension and secondary glaucoma.

Authors and Affiliations

Prakash Chand Agarwal

Keywords

Related Articles

Ocular Manifestations in Psoriasis

Aims and Objectives: 1. To assess the frequency of ocular manifestations in patients with psoriasis. 2. To Study the various clinical manifestations of Psoriasis in the eye. 3. To investigate poss...

No glue no sutures - Natural hemostasis for conjunctival autografting following pterygium excision

Introduction and purpose of the study: To study the effectivity of natural hemostatic mechanism for attachment of the graft, reducing the cost as well as risks associated with the use of fibrin glue and post-op discomfor...

Tenzel’s: an adorable reconstruction surgery to create beautiful near normal eyelids

Background: To study the outcomes of Tenzel’s flap in eyelid reconstruction to achieve near normal eyelids. Method: A retrospective study of 30 patients who had undergone eyelid reconstruction using Tenzel’s flap between...

Spontaneous transpalpebral extrusion of solid silicone band: A case report

Solid silicone band used in encirclage surgery for retinal reattachment may extrude rarely. Subsequent infection accelerates the process of extrusion. We describe here a case of 24 year old young female who presented to...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP292139
  • DOI 10.18231/2455-8478 .2017.0012
  • Views 81
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Prakash Chand Agarwal (2017). Thyroid associated ophthalmopathy and glaucoma. IP International Journal of Ocular Oncology and Oculoplasty, 3(1), 48-49. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-292139