Thyroid Stimulating Hormone As A Possible Predictor Of Preeclampsia

Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS) - Year 2018, Vol 17, Issue 4

Abstract

Background- Thyroid disorders constitute one of the most common endocrine disorders in pregnancy.Thyroid undergoes profound modification in pregnancy but less study has been done on thyroid function changes in preeclampsia . Pregnancy is associated with increased total thyroxin (T4) and, in preeclampsia, biochemical hypothyroidism occurs (i.e. raised thyroid-stimulating hormone, TSH). Hypothyroidism has been listed as one of the causes of high blood pressure.Material and Methods-The present study was carried out on the pregnant women in their second and third trimesters attending outpatient department of obstetric and gynaecology from October2012 to September2014. 100 Preeclamptic women were included in the study group and 50 normotensive women were included in the control group. Both groups were screened for hypothyroidism and the data so collected entered into MS exel and data analysis done.Result- Incidence of hypothyroidism in normotensive pregnant women was 12% and the incidence of hypothyroidism in preeclamptic women was 42%. The mean (±SD) TSH of the study and control group was 2.407±0.171mIU/L and I.5±0.954mIU/L respectively. The mean (±SD) fT3 of the study group and control group were 1.422±0.621 pg/ml and 1.604±0.63 pg/ml respectively. The difference in the number of pregnant women of the two groups having high TSH titre was also significant. More number of preeclamptic women had increased serum TSH level at the time of diagnosis when compared with normotensive pregnant women.Conclusion- In the present study, serum TSH was significantly higher in preeclamptic women than in normotensive women and fT3 and fT4 were slightly lower in preeclamptic women. Since pregnancy is generally associated with hyperthyroxinemia, degree of hypothyroxinemia might reflect the severity of preeclampsia.

Authors and Affiliations

Dr Anita Kumari Murmu, Dr Akriti Prasad, Dr Amrita Sharan, Dr Surendra Baskey

Keywords

Related Articles

A Case Of Adolescent Chronic Calcific Non Alcoholic pancreatitis And Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease

Tropical chronic pancreatitis (TCP) is a type of chronic calcific non alcoholic pancreatitis mainly occurs in tropical countries.Younger age at onset ,intraductal calculi , intractable course of the disease and developme...

Co –Relation Of Fundus Changes & Pregnancy Induced Hypertension – A Prospective Observational Study.

The national incidence of PIH is 15.2% in India1 , while it is four times higher in primipara women than in multipara. Ocular involvement in PIH is common and the occurrence rate varies from 30-100% in different studies2...

Clinical Experience on TTK Chitra Tilting Disc Valve in Government General Hospital, Guntur.

Introduction:TTK Chitra heart valve prosthesis (CHVP) is a tilting disc artificial heartvalve which has an ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene disc, Haynes-25 alloycage, and polyester suture ring. Because of itslow...

Bioactive Platelet Aggregates: Prp, Prgf, Prf, Cgf And Sticky Bone

The development of bioactive surgical additives to regulate the inflammation and increase the speed of healing rocess is one of the great challenges in clinical research. Platelets are known to release several growth fac...

Misbeliefs and Preconceptions Regarding P- Value

The medical journals are abounding with „P values‟ and „tests of hypotheses. It is a common practice among medical researchers to quote whether the „test of hypothesis‟ they carried out is significant or nonsignificant a...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP373666
  • DOI 10.9790/0853-1704170109.
  • Views 62
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Dr Anita Kumari Murmu, Dr Akriti Prasad, Dr Amrita Sharan, Dr Surendra Baskey (2018). Thyroid Stimulating Hormone As A Possible Predictor Of Preeclampsia. IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS), 17(4), 1-9. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-373666